Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39472879›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

The clinical effect of thoracoscopic segmentectomy in the treatment of lung malignancies less than 2CM in diameter.

Yafeng Zhang, Renzhong Shi, Xiaoming Xia, Kaiyao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yafeng ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 147 Jiankang Road, Zhujing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, China.
Renzhong ShiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 147 Jiankang Road, Zhujing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoming XiaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 147 Jiankang Road, Zhujing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, China.
Kaiyao ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 147 Jiankang Road, Zhujing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, China. Dr_prescribe@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical effect of thoracoscopic segmentectomy in the treatment of lung malignancies less than 2CM in diameter.

methodsIn this retrospective study, a total of 103 patients with lung cancer who received outpatient or inpatient treatment from December 2020 to May 2022 were selected and divided into the lobectomy group (n = 48) and the segmentectomy group (n = 55) according to different surgical methods. The lobectomy group was treated with thoracoscopic lobectomy, while the segmentectomy group was treated with thoracoscopic segmentectomy. The prognostic effect, complications, blood gas level and respiratory function indexes of the two groups were observed and compared.

resultsThe general data of the two groups of patients, such as gender, age, course of disease, body mass index, lesion diameter, lesion site and pathological type, were analyzed by statistical software. There was no statistical significance in the operation time and the number of lymph node dissection between the two groups (P > 0.05), while the drainage volume and intraoperative blood loss in the segmentectomy group were lower than those in the lobectomy group, and the drainage time and hospital stay were shorter than those in the lobectomy group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Before treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in various lung function indexes between the two groups (P > 0.05). After treatment, the values of FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC in each group had different amplitude changes, and the values of FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC in the segmentectomy group were significantly higher than those in the lobectomy group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Thoracoscopic segmentectomy showed a lower incidence of respiratory complications (P = 0.042) and higher pulmonary air leak (P = 0.023) than thoracoscopic lobectomy. After propensity score-matched analysis, respiratory complications remained significantly higher in thoracoscopic segmentectomy (P = 0.017). However, the difference in the total complication rate between the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). There were no differences during the 2-year follow-up (median follow-up in months: 18.4; interquartile range, 14.8-21.3) in terms of overall survival (P = 0.49) and disease-free survival (P = 0.34) between groups (P > 0.05).

conclusionsFor patients with lung cancer less than 2 cm in diameter, thoracoscopic segmentectomy can achieve good short-term efficacy, with rapid postoperative recovery and little impact on lung function, which may be helpful to improve patients' postoperative quality of life.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyAgedFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThoracoscopyTreatment OutcomeLung cancerPulmonary nodulesSegmentectomy of lungThoracoscopic

Identifiers

PMID39472879
PMCPMC11520890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.