Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39472446›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2024

Focused shock wave and ultrasound therapies in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis - a randomized control trial.

Piotr Król, Bartosz Łojewski, Tomasz Król, Michał Kuszewski, Magdalena Stania

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Piotr KrólInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Mikolowska 72A, 40-065, Poland.
Bartosz ŁojewskiOsteopathy and Physiotherapy Center, Żywiec, 34-300, Poland.
Tomasz KrólDepartment of Kinesitherapy and Special Methods, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, 40-055, Poland.
Michał KuszewskiInstitute of Physioterapy and Health Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, 40- 065, Poland.
Magdalena StaniaInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Mikolowska 72A, 40-065, Poland. m.stania@awf.katowice.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent symptoms of lateral epicondylitis prompt patients to seek effective conservative treatment. The study aimed to determine the effects of focused shock wave (FSWT) and ultrasound therapies for lateral epicondylitis. Sixty patients with tennis elbow were randomly divided into three equal groups: A, B, and C. Group A received a total of 3 FSWT sessions, with 7 days between treatments; Group B received ultrasound therapy in 10 sessions over 2 weeks, while patients in Group C were treated with placebo ultrasound. All patients were also given deep friction massage. Before the start of therapy, and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 weeks after its completion, pain intensity and function of the affected upper limb were assessed in all patients. Wrist extensor and flexor strength and grip strength were measured in the affected and unaffected limb. Significant reductions in pain and significant improvements in the function of the affected limb compared to baseline values were observed in all study groups at 6 and 12 weeks after the completion of therapy. Analysis of percentage changes in these variables showed significant differences between Groups A and B in favor of Group A. The strength of wrist extensors and grip strength of the affected limb at 6 and 12 weeks after treatment completion was significantly higher in Groups A and B compared to pre-therapy values. However, there were no statistically significant differences between the groups regarding percentage changes in muscle strength in the affected limb. Pain reduction and function improvement in patients with lateral epicondylitis were significantly greater after FSWT (0.2 mJ/mm

Indexed as

Hand StrengthTennis ElbowUltrasonic TherapyAdultExtracorporeal Shockwave TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementTreatment OutcomeExtracorporeal shock wave therapyTennis elbowTherapeuticsUltrasonic waves

Identifiers

PMID39472446
PMCPMC11522674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.