Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39472153›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2025

Changes in motor unit firing pattern are associated with post-exercise blood pressure response in older untreated but not treated hypertensive adults.

Ryosuke Takeda, Tetsuya Hirono, Akito Yoshiko, Shun Kunugi, Masamichi Okudaira, Saeko Ueda, Taichi Nishikawa, Kohei Watanabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryosuke TakedaLaboratory of Neuromuscular Biomechanics, School of Health and Sport Science, Chukyo University, Toyota, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6535-0912
Tetsuya HironoLaboratory of Neuromuscular Biomechanics, School of Health and Sport Science, Chukyo University, Toyota, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4337-6249
Akito YoshikoFaculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Chukyo University, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8929-9202
Shun KunugiCenter for General Education, Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota, Japan.
Masamichi OkudairaLaboratory of Neuromuscular Biomechanics, School of Health and Sport Science, Chukyo University, Toyota, Japan.
Saeko UedaDepartment of Human Nutrition, School of Life Studies, Sugiyama Jogakuen University, Nagoya, Japan.
Taichi NishikawaLaboratory of Neuromuscular Biomechanics, School of Health and Sport Science, Chukyo University, Toyota, Japan.
Kohei WatanabeLaboratory of Neuromuscular Biomechanics, School of Health and Sport Science, Chukyo University, Toyota, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8918-5181

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 18H03158JSPS KAKENHI 22K21221JSPS KAKENHI 24K14467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the difference in motor unit (MU) firing pattern between hypertensive and normotensive individuals, and the relationship between MU firing pattern and post-exercise blood pressure (BP) response in older individuals. Fourteen older untreated (systolic/diastolic BP (SBP/DBP) ≥ 130/80 mmHg, 76 (5) years), 11 treated hypertensive (78 (4) years) and 14 normotensive (SBP/DBP < 130/80 mmHg, 71 (4) years) individuals were studied. Participants performed ramp-up exercises until 50% of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) of knee extension and five MVCs. During the ramp-up exercise, high-density surface electromyography signals were recorded and each MU firing rate (FR) and recruitment threshold was assessed. The slope of the linear regression between MUFRs and recruitment thresholds was calculated to assess the MU firing pattern. Pre- and post-exercise blood pressure was measured. Change in (∆)SBP from pre- to post-exercise was greater in treated hypertensive than untreated hypertensive individuals (P = 0.026). MUFR was lower in treated hypertensive than untreated hypertensive and normotensive individuals (P < 0.001). Although the slope was not significantly different between groups (P = 0.294), FRs of larger MUs were lower than those of smaller MUs in treated hypertensive and normotensive individuals (P < 0.05) but sustained in untreated hypertensive individuals. The FRs of larger MUs and slope were positively correlated with the ∆SBP only in hypertensive individuals (r = 0.768 and 0.715; P = 0.044 and 0.020). MUFR was lower in treated hypertensive than untreated hypertensive and normotensive individuals. Furthermore, MU firing patterns were associated with the ∆SBP after exercise in older untreated hypertensive individuals, but this relationship was not observed in treated hypertensive and normotensive individuals.

Indexed as

Blood PressureExerciseHypertensionMotor NeuronsAgedAged, 80 and overElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalRecruitment, Neurophysiologicalageingangiotensin II receptor blockerblood pressure controlhypertensionneuromuscular systempost‐exercise

Identifiers

PMID39472153
PMCPMC11782166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.