Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39471987›Full record

ArticleAorta (Stamford, Conn.)2024

Lifestyle Recommendations for Patients Before and After Thoracic Aortic Surgery: A Framework Analysis.

Niek Koenders, Henrita van Zetten, Michelle Smulders, Hans Smeenk, Roland van Kimmenade, Tim Smith, Guillaume Geuzebroek, Thomas van Brakel, Michel Verkroost

Abstract read
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Article in Aorta (Stamford, Conn.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Niek KoendersDepartment of Rehabilitation, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7142-9811
Henrita van ZettenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Michelle SmuldersDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Hans SmeenkDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Roland van KimmenadeDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Tim SmithDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Guillaume GeuzebroekDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Thomas van BrakelDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Michel VerkroostDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients receive many different recommendations after thoracic aortic surgery. Unfortunately, there is much variation in recommendations between different surgical centers. This variation in recommendations creates uncertainty and anxiety in patients. Therefore, we aimed to provide an overview with clear lifestyle recommendations for patients before and after thoracic aortic surgery.

methodsDocumentary research and a framework analysis were used to analyze brochures, website texts, and health care protocols. These documents consisted of lifestyle recommendations for patients before and after thoracic aortic surgery (direct information) or cardiac surgery (indirect information). An analytical framework was constructed and all lifestyle recommendations for patients before and after thoracic aortic surgery were coded through indexing, charting, and mapping by two researchers (N.K. and H.v.Z.). The first draft with lifestyle recommendations was prepared by two researchers (N.K. and H.v.Z.). Feedback from all authors involved patients and consulted health care professionals was processed in the final draft.

resultsIn total, 170 documents were analyzed. Indexing revealed 414 lifestyle recommendations, which were included in the first draft. Charting, mapping, removal of duplicates, and processing of feedback resulted in a final draft with 52 lifestyle recommendations about behavioral change, body weight, nutrition, cessation of alcohol and drug use, cessation of smoking, wound healing, sedentary behavior and physical activity, mental well-being, and family and close relatives.

conclusionThis study provides an overview of clear lifestyle recommendations for patients before and after thoracic aortic surgery. This overview is the first step because follow-up research is needed on which lifestyle recommendations are necessary and evidence-based. The overview of lifestyle recommendations serves as a foundation, after which individual customization can be provided.

Identifiers

PMID39471987
PMCPMC11606666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.