Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39471379›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2024

Interest in the Use of Herbal Supplements to Close the Treatment Gap for Hazardous Alcohol Use Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: Secondary Analysis of a Cross-Sectional Study.

Christopher Hernandez, Christopher Rowe, Janet Ikeda, Justine Arenander, Glenn-Milo Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher HernandezDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6478-7856
Christopher RoweCenter on Substance Use and Health, San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2928-425X
Janet IkedaCenter on Substance Use and Health, San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6368-8303
Justine ArenanderCenter on Substance Use and Health, San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0125-8519
Glenn-Milo SantosCenter on Substance Use and Health, San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1009-5317

Funding

The Better THAN Study: Targeting Heavy Alcohol with Naltrexone among MSMDP5OD019809 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SANTOS, GLENN-MILO · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
ASTERISK: Alcohol and Substance use Treatment and Engagement Research on Intervention Studies among Key populationsK24AA029958 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Glenn-Milo Santos · 2022 to 2026
$938k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA029958NIH HHS DP5 OD019809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHazardous alcohol consumption is highly prevalent for men who have sex with men (MSM). The 4 treatments currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration for alcohol use are reaching an alarmingly low percentage of people who would benefit from a reduction in their alcohol use. There is increasing interest in alternative methods of treatment, such as herbal supplements, to address hazardous drinking. However, research on the acceptability of alternative pharmacotherapies among MSM remains limited.

objectiveWe examined the prevalence and correlates of expressing interest in using herbal supplements for alcohol treatment among MSM with hazardous alcohol consumption.

methodsWe conducted a secondary data analysis from a cross-sectional study of MSM who use alcohol, conducted from March 2015 to July 2017 in San Francisco, California, to assess the overall prevalence of interest in using herbal supplements to help reduce alcohol consumption. Associations between expressing interest in herbal supplements and demographic, social, and clinical characteristics were examined using bivariate and multivariable logistic regression models.

resultsOne-third (66/200, 33%) of the participants expressed interest in an herbal supplement for reducing alcohol consumption. In the multivariable analyses, weekly binge drinking (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.85, 95% CI 1.17-6.93), interest in abstaining from alcohol use (aOR 5.04, 95% CI 1.46-17.40), higher severity of alcohol dependence score (aOR 1.22, 95% CI 1.04-1.41), and interest in naltrexone (aOR 3.22, 95% CI 2.12-4.91) were independently associated with higher odds of being interested in using an herbal supplement to reduce alcohol consumption, adjusting for age, race or ethnicity, and education.

conclusionsWe found that MSM who have hazardous drinking habits, more severe alcohol dependence, and interest in pharmacotherapy were more likely to express interest in using an herbal supplement for reducing alcohol consumption. To our knowledge, this is the first study that has evaluated correlates of interest in herbal supplements for alcohol use among MSM. As researchers implement novel alcohol treatment studies, they should focus on recruitment efforts among MSM with a motivation to reduce their alcohol use patterns.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsHomosexuality, MaleAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSan FranciscoSexual and Gender MinoritiesYoung Adultalcoholalcohol consumptionalcohol dependencealcoholicalcohol usealcohol use disorderCaliforniaclinicalcross-sectional studydrinkingherbalherbal supplementsHIVlogistic regressionmensocialsupplementUSA: binge drinking

Identifiers

PMID39471379
PMCPMC11558208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.