Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39471213›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2024

BiP/GRP78 is a pro-viral factor for diverse dsDNA viruses that promotes the survival and proliferation of cells upon KSHV infection.

Guillermo Najarro, Kevin Brackett, Hunter Woosley, Leah C Dorman, Vincent Turon-Lagot, Sudip Khadka, Catya Faeldonea, Osvaldo Kevin Moreno, Adriana Ramirez Negron, Christina Love and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Stress-induced translocation of the endoplasmic reticulum chaperone GRP78/BiP and its impact on human disease and therapy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Guillermo NajarroUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Kevin BrackettUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Hunter WoosleyChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Leah C DormanChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Vincent Turon-LagotChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Sudip KhadkaChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Catya FaeldoneaUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Osvaldo Kevin MorenoUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Adriana Ramirez NegronUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Christina LoveDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Ryan WardDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Charles LangelierChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Frank McCarthyChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Carlos GonzalezChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Joshua E EliasChan Zuckerberg BioHub, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Brooke M GardnerUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Carolina AriasUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4445-0826

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF)University of California Research Initiatives
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)-resident HSP70 chaperone BiP (HSPA5) plays a crucial role in maintaining and restoring protein folding homeostasis in the ER. BiP's function is often dysregulated in cancer and virus-infected cells, conferring pro-oncogenic and pro-viral advantages. We explored BiP's functions during infection by the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), an oncogenic gamma-herpesvirus associated with cancers of immunocompromised patients. Our findings reveal that BiP protein levels are upregulated in infected epithelial cells during the lytic phase of KSHV infection. This upregulation occurs independently of the unfolded protein response (UPR), a major signaling pathway that regulates BiP availability. Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of BiP halts KSHV viral replication and reduces the proliferation and survival of KSHV-infected cells. Notably, inhibition of BiP limits the spread of other alpha- and beta-herpesviruses and poxviruses with minimal toxicity for normal cells. Our work suggests that BiP is a potential target for developing broad-spectrum antiviral therapies against double-stranded DNA viruses and a promising candidate for therapeutic intervention in KSHV-related malignancies.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHerpesvirus 8, HumanVirus ReplicationCell SurvivalDNA VirusesHerpesviridae InfectionsHumansUnfolded Protein ResponseEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39471213
PMCPMC11548844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.