Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39471194›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Development and characterisation of orally disintegrating flurbiprofen tablets using SeDeM-ODT tool.

Syeda Sara Fatima, Farya Zafar, Huma Ali, Fahim Raees, Ghazala Raza Naqvi, Shazia Alam, Riffat Yasmin, Anum Tariq, Rehana Saeed, Sohail Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Syeda Sara FatimaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Farya ZafarDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Huma AliInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-3256-9405
Fahim RaeesDepartment of Mathematics, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ghazala Raza NaqviDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science &Technology, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shazia AlamDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Riffat YasminDow College of Pharmacy, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Anum TariqInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rehana SaeedDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sohail KhanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, SeDeM-ODT parametric tests were performed to determine the use of ludipress as a directly compressible tableting excipient for the development of a flurbiprofen orally disintegrating tablet. The preformulation features of different formulations (F1 -F9) were analyzed by the SeDeM-ODT tool which showed that all the powder blends were appropriate for direct compression since all the blends had index of good compressibility and bucodispersibility (IGCB) values above 5, signifying direct compression is the most appropriate method. The powder blend of the optimized formulation was assessed by the DSC-TGA technique. The optimization of nine different formulations blends of orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) was prepared in various ratios by the implementation of design of experiments (DoE), using the central composite design by selecting ludipress (X1) (49-55%) and croscarmellose sodium (X2) (1-5%) while hardness, friability, and disintegration tests were selected as responses. The optimized formulations were evaluated by various tests and the results indicated that all the formulations were found to be in adequate range. Formulations were subjected to stability studies at accelerated states following ICH guidelines. Shelf life was found to be 51.144-56.186 months. Results of multiple-point dissolution studies revealed that formulations followed the Higuchi kinetic model. This study revealed that the SeDeM-ODT tool has been successfully used to determine the compression behavior of active compounds and their powder blends for the direct compression (DC) method in formulating flurbiprofen-ODT tablets.

Indexed as

FlurbiprofenTabletsAdministration, OralAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug CompoundingExcipientsHardnessPowdersSolubilityAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalExcipientsFlurbiprofenPowdersTablets

Identifiers

PMID39471194
PMCPMC11521243

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.