Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39469494›Full record

ArticleHIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Study on Univariate Modeling and Prediction Methods Using Monthly HIV Incidence and Mortality Cases in China.

Yuxiao Yang, Xingyuan Gao, Hongmei Liang, Qiuying Yang

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In one paragraph

Article in HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuxiao YangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xingyuan GaoDesign Department, Beijing HANHAIZHONGJIA Hydraulic Machinery Co., Ltd, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongmei LiangNursing Department, China Railway 17th Bureau Group Central Hospital, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
Qiuying YangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: AIDS presents serious harms to public health worldwide. In this paper, we used five single models: ARIMA, SARIMA, Prophet, BP neural network, and LSTM method to model and predict the number of monthly AIDS incidence cases and mortality cases in China. We have also proposed the LSTM-SARIMA combination model to enhance the accuracy of the prediction. This study provides strong data support for the prevention and treatment of AIDS. Methods: We collected data on monthly AIDS incidence cases and mortality cases in China from January 2010 to February 2024. Among them, for modeling, we used data from January 2010 to February 2021 and the rest for validation. Treatments were applied to the dataset based on its characteristics during modeling. All models in our study were performed using Python 3.11.6. Meanwhile, we used the constructed model to predict monthly incidence and mortality cases from March 2024 to July 2024. We then evaluated our prediction results using RMSE, MAE, MAPE, and SMAPE. Results: The deep learning methods of LSTM and BPNN outperform ARIMA, SARIMA, and Prophet in predicting the number of mortality cases. When predicting the number of AIDS incidence cases, there is little difference between the two types of methods, and the LSTM method performs slightly better than the rest of the methods. Meanwhile, the average error in predicting AIDS mortality cases is significantly lower than in predicting AIDS incidence cases. The LSTM-SARIMA method outperforms other methods in predicting AIDS incidence and mortality. Conclusion: Due to the different characteristics of the AIDS incidence and mortality cases series, the performance of distinct methods is slightly different. The AIDS mortality series is smoother than the incidence series. The combined LSTM-SARIMA model outperforms the traditional method in prediction and the LSTM method alone, which is of practical significance for optimizing the prediction results of AIDS.

Indexed as

AIDSARIMA modeldeep learning modelLSTM-SARIMA combination modelProphet model

Identifiers

PMID39469494
PMCPMC11514643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.