Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39469257›Full record

ArticlePortuguese journal of public health2023

Beyond Usual Geographical Scales of Analysis: Implications for Healthcare Management and Urban Planning.

Liliane Morais, António Lopes, Jorge Rocha, Paulo Jorge Nogueira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Portuguese journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liliane MoraisISAMB - Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
António LopesLaboratório Associado TERRA, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Jorge RochaLaboratório Associado TERRA, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Paulo Jorge NogueiraISAMB - Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In the context of climate emergency, advances in geographic information systems, geocoding, and geomedicine allow us to go beyond the conventional usual scales and be aligned with people's needs, improving knowledge and accuracy of the spatial pattern of health outcomes. This study shows that the geographical scale of analysis affects the interpretation of health outcomes. Methods: All mortality that occurred in Portugal in 2014-2017 was geocoded. From 435,291 addresses, 412,608 were geocoded with success. As an example, we use the spatial patterns of the elderly's heat-related cardiorespiratory mortality. Results: It is shown: (i) it is possible to have high quality and accuracy of spatial data used in health outcomes analysis; (ii) how geographic scales reveal different degrees of detail in health outcomes analysis; (iii) the neighbourhood scale revealed different patterns of cardiorespiratory mortality from the usually available scale (parish). Discussion: Our findings suggest the relevance of geocoding health outcomes with a finer scale in tackling the challenges of the healthcare sector, and in support of planning decision-making, closely matching citizens' needs. Without running the risk of losing potentially major prospects, better healthcare management is achievable, with optimal resource allocation, and improved detailed and informed policymaking, allowing enhanced climate health equity in cities promotion.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory mortalityGeographic scalesHealthcare managementPolicymakers awarenessPublic health

Identifiers

PMID39469257
PMCPMC11320098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.