Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39468864›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2024

Characterization of renal injury in non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with pemetrexed: A single-center retrospective study.

Yang Wu, Kang Miao, Minjiang Chen, Yan Xu, Wei Zhong, Hanping Wang, Xiaoyan Si, Xiaotong Zhang, Li Zhang, Jing Zhao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yang WuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0432-5035
Kang MiaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Minjiang ChenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4040-6115
Yan XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhongDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hanping WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3540-2280
Xiaoyan SiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2913-3045
Xiaotong ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8937-820X
Li ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Mengzhao WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research 2022-PUMCH-B-108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPemetrexed is a key therapeutic agent for advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (Nsq-NSCLC), yet it is associated with renal toxicity. This study aims to elucidate the incidence, risk factors, and survival impact of renal injury in patients with Nsq-NSCLC treated with pemetrexed.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study including 136 patients with Nsq-NSCLC treated with pemetrexed. Data on demographics, renal function, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) were collected. Renal injury was defined as a reduction above 25% in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline. Its associated risk factors were analyzed using logistic regression, and impact on survival was analyzed using log-rank test. The creatinine clearance rate (CCr) was calculated, and a CCr < 45 mL/min served as a contraindication for continuing pemetrexed.

resultsThe study found a 31.6% (43/136) incidence of renal injury, with 9.6% (13/136) having CCr < 45 mL/min and discontinuing pemetrexed. Univariate and multivariate analyses identified factors significantly associated with increased renal injury risk including older age, use of cisplatin, and higher number of pemetrexed cycles. The patients with renal injury had a median PFS (mPFS) of 13.5 months and a median OS (mOS) of 36.0 months, while the patients without had an mPFS of 9.0 months and an mOS of 35.0 months, and these differences were not statistically significant.

conclusionRenal injury is a considerable complication in patients with Nsq-NSCLC undergoing pemetrexed treatment, with age, platinum type, and pemetrexed treatment cycles as key risk factors. These findings highlight the necessity for careful renal monitoring in this patient population.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPemetrexedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsPemetrexedNsq‐NSCLCpemetrexedrenal injurysurvival

Identifiers

PMID39468864
PMCPMC11646693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.