Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39468707›Full record

ReviewVirulence2024

The characteristics of TCR CDR3 repertoire in COVID-19 patients and SARS-CoV-2 vaccine recipients.

Dewei Zhou, Yan Luo, Qingqing Ma, Yuanyuan Xu, Xinsheng Yao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virulence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dewei ZhouDepartment of Immunology, Center of Immunomolecular Engineering, Innovation & Practice Base for Graduate Students Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yan LuoDepartment of Immunology, Center of Immunomolecular Engineering, Innovation & Practice Base for Graduate Students Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Qingqing MaDepartment of Central Laboratory, Guizhou Aerospace Hospital, Zunyi, China.
Yuanyuan XuDepartment of Immunology, Center of Immunomolecular Engineering, Innovation & Practice Base for Graduate Students Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Xinsheng YaoDepartment of Immunology, Center of Immunomolecular Engineering, Innovation & Practice Base for Graduate Students Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6960-4003

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic and large-scale administration of multiple SARS-CoV-2 vaccines have attracted global attention to the short-term and long-term effects on the human immune system. An analysis of the "traces" left by the body's T-cell immune response is needed, especially for the prevention and treatment of breakthrough infections and long COVID-19 and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variant infections. T-cell receptor complementarity determining region 3 (TCR CDR3) repertoire serves as a target molecule for monitoring the effects, mechanisms, and memory of the T-cell response. Furthermore, it has been extensively applied in the elucidation of the infectious mechanism and vaccine refinement of hepatitis B virus (HBV), influenza virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and SARS-CoV. Laboratories worldwide have utilized high-throughput sequencing (HTS) and scTCR-seq to characterize, share, and apply the TCR CDR3 repertoire in COVID-19 patients and SARS-CoV-2 vaccine recipients. This article focuses on the comparative analysis of the diversity, clonality, V&J gene usage and pairing, CDR3 length, shared CDR3 sequences or motifs, and other characteristics of TCR CDR3 repertoire. These findings provide molecular targets for evaluating T-cell response effects and short-term and long-term impacts on the adaptive immune system following SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination and establish a comparative archive of T-cell response "traces."

Indexed as

Complementarity Determining RegionsCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSARS-CoV-2High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansT-LymphocytesComplementarity Determining RegionsCOVID-19 VaccinesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellCOVID-19high-throughput sequencingSARS-CoV-2 vaccinesingle-cell TCR sequencingTCR CDR3 repertoire

Identifiers

PMID39468707
PMCPMC11540089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.