Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39468577›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2024

Antimicrobial surface coating in the emergency department as protective technology for infection control (ASEPTIC): a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Lenard Cheng, Shun Yee Low, Yuru Boon, Carmen Goh, Abigail Ng, Alexander Jet Yue Ng, Joshua Teo, Nur Humaira Johari, Yong Hao Pua, Mui Teng Chua and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lenard ChengEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Level 4, National University Centre for Oral Health Singapore (NUCOHS), 9 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119085, Singapore. lenard_cheng@nuhs.edu.sg.
Shun Yee LowDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sengkang General Hospital, 110 Sengkang East Way, Singapore, 544886, Singapore.
Yuru BoonEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Level 4, National University Centre for Oral Health Singapore (NUCOHS), 9 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119085, Singapore.
Carmen GohDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, 1 Jurong East Street 21, Singapore, 609606, Singapore.
Abigail NgEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Level 4, National University Centre for Oral Health Singapore (NUCOHS), 9 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119085, Singapore.
Alexander Jet Yue NgEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Level 4, National University Centre for Oral Health Singapore (NUCOHS), 9 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119085, Singapore.
Joshua TeoEnvironmental Health Institute, National Environment Agency (NEA), 11 Biopolis Way, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Nur Humaira JohariConsumer Chemicals Technology Centre, Department for Technology, Innovation and Enterprise, Singapore Polytechnic, Level 4, T11A, 500 Dover Road, Singapore, 139651, Singapore.
Yong Hao PuaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Rd, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Mui Teng ChuaEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Level 4, National University Centre for Oral Health Singapore (NUCOHS), 9 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119085, Singapore.
Win Sen KuanEmergency Medicine Department, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Level 4, National University Centre for Oral Health Singapore (NUCOHS), 9 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119085, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveWe examined the effectiveness of an antimicrobial surface coating for continual disinfection of high touch-frequency surfaces in the emergency department (ED).

methodsFollowing a preliminary observation identifying stretcher rails as the surface with highest touch-frequency in the ED, we conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial involving 96 stretcher rails. The stretchers were randomized to receive an antimicrobial surface coating or placebo coating. Routine cleaning of stretchers subsequently continued as per hospital protocol in both arms. Sampling for total aerobic, gram-positive halophilic, gram-negative and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria was performed pre- and post-treatment at 24 h, 7 days and 180 days. Individuals who applied the coating and outcome assessors were blinded to the allocated arms. The primary outcome is contamination of antimicrobial versus placebo rails measured as colony forming units per cm

resultsBaseline total aerobic bacteria was comparable between placebo and intervention arms (0.84 versus 1.32 CFU/cm

conclusionThis is the first double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to evaluate an antimicrobial surface coating on high touch-frequency surfaces in the emergency department. Total aerobic bacteria found on antimicrobial-coated patient transport stretcher rails was significantly lower than placebo rails at 24 h.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAnti-Infective AgentsCross InfectionDisinfectionEquipment ContaminationHumansInfection ControlMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPilot ProjectsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial coatingDisinfection (MeSH term)Emergency Service, Hospital (MeSH term)Infection Control (MeSH term)Strechers (MeSH term)Surface cleaning

Identifiers

PMID39468577
PMCPMC11520898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.