Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39468518›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2024

Awareness and acceptability of assisted reproductive technology among non-medical tertiary students in a low-resource setting.

Abigail Charity Johnson-Ekeleba, Promise Emmanuel Sefogah, Alim Swarray-Deen, Kareem Mumuni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abigail Charity Johnson-EkelebaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Promise Emmanuel SefogahDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Ghana Medical School, P.O. Box GP 4236, Accra, Ghana. promees@hotmail.com.
Alim Swarray-DeenDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Ghana Medical School, P.O. Box GP 4236, Accra, Ghana.
Kareem MumuniDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Ghana Medical School, P.O. Box GP 4236, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssisted Reproductive Techniques (ART) have significantly advanced infertility treatment worldwide. However their availability and use in sub-Saharan Africa, remains limited although infertility is highly prevalent, with significant psycho-social challenges including stigma. This study assessed the awareness, attitudes, and perceptions of ART among non-medical tertiary students in Ghana.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted among non-medical students in tertiary institutions in Ghana. Pre-tested questionnaires were administered to both post-graduate and undergraduate students after obtaining informed consent. Ethical approval was obtained from the Review Board at Community Health Department of the University of Ghana Medical School. The data collected was analyzed using SPSS (version-27) and the results presented using frequency tables, graphs, and charts. significance was P-value below 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsOverall, 196 participants from the two largest universities and other tertiary institutions in Ghana took part in this study. Majority (63.5%) of respondents demonstrated awareness on ART services, but 60.3% showed poor knowledge of the types of ART. Males generally exhibited lower knowledge of ART services compared to females, and knowledge of ART services showed an inverse relationship with age. In-vitro fertilization (IVF) was the most widely recognized and recommended ART technique, known by 65.1% of respondents who were aware of the types of ART. Most participants expressed reluctance to accept or recommend gamete donation due to religious reasons, fear of complications, and a preference for conventional means of procreation.

conclusionThe majority of tertiary students in Ghana are aware of ART for infertility treatment however, many are hesitant toward donor-gamete treatment protocols. Fear of complications and related costs pose major barriers to considering ART among the respondents. Participants unanimously suggested government subsidies and the inclusion of ART under the national health insurance coverage package.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeReproductive Techniques, AssistedStudentsAdolescentAdultAwarenessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAcceptabilityAssisted reproductive technologyAwarenessStudents

Identifiers

PMID39468518
PMCPMC11514781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.