Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39468469›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

The potential value of fatty acid binding protein 1 in Chronic HBV-related liver disease progression assessment.

Shasha Ma, Xiaoyan Li, Chao Wu, Kuerbannisa Wulayin, Mingna Li, Lian Zhou, Shutao Lin, Zhaoxia Hu, Maimaitiaili Tuerxun, Bingliang Lin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shasha Ma *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan Li *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Chao Wu *Department of Infectious Diseases, The First People's Hospital of Kashi (Kashgar) Prefecture, Xinjiang, 844000, People's Republic of China.
Kuerbannisa WulayinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First People's Hospital of Kashi (Kashgar) Prefecture, Xinjiang, 844000, People's Republic of China.
Mingna LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Lian ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Shutao LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Zhaoxia HuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Maimaitiaili TuerxunGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China. 1446841205@qq.com.
Bingliang LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China. linbingl@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Lubiao ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, People's Republic of China. chenlub@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatty acid binding protein 1 (FABP1), a low molecular weight intracellular protein, has been proposed as a potential useful serum biomarker for liver injury. However, limited investigations have been conducted in chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease.

objectiveTo investigate the diagnostic potential of FABP1 in disease progression among patients with chronic HBV-related liver disease.

methodsA prospective study was conducted on 293 patients with chronic HBV-related liver diseases, including chronic asymptomatic carrier (ASC), chronic hepatitis B (CHB). FABP1 was measured in serum samples collected at admission and some selected liver biopsies.

resultsImmunohistochemical analysis revealed abundant cytoplasmic expression of FABP1 in hepatocytes. A significant negative correlation was observed between FABP1 expression and inflammation grades in liver tissue (Spearman's r = -0.355, P = 0.017). However, no statistically significant correlation was found with fibrosis (P > 0.05). Serum FABP1 levels in the case group were significantly higher than in the healthy control (HC) group [median: 804.2 (687.8, 939.2) vs. 709.1 (626.2, 807.8) ng/ml, Z = -5.505, P < 0.001] and showed correlations with alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST); total bilirubin (TBIL); direct bilirubin (DBIL); albumin (ALB), etc. Its levels progressively increased with the advancement from ASC to CHB, with significant differences compared to the HC group (P < 0.001), especially in ASC patients with high HBV DNA (exceeding 10

conclusionOur study demonstrated a significant inverse correlation between FABP1 levels and the severity of inflammation grades in patients with HBV-related liver diseases. Furthermore, elevated serum FABP1 levels were observed in these patients, suggesting its potential as a biomarker for assessing HBV-related liver damage to initiate antiviral therapy. Additionally, further evaluation is required to determine its potential as a biomarker for assessing disease severity.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDisease ProgressionFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsHepatitis B, ChronicAdultFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung AdultBiomarkersFABP1 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty acid binding protein1 (FABP1)FibrosisHepatitis B virus (HBV)Inflammation

Identifiers

PMID39468469
PMCPMC11520826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.