Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39467625›Full record

ArticleCancer genomics & proteomics

Serum Exosomes Expressing CD9, CD63 and HER2 From Breast-Cancer Patients Decreased After Surgery of the Primary Tumor: A Potential Biomarker of Tumor Burden.

Sachiko Inubushi, Tomonari Kunihisa, Marina Kuniyasu, Shotaro Inoue, Mayuko Yamamoto, Yuji Yamashita, Mayuko Miki, Sachiko Mizumoto, Motoi Baba, Robert M Hoffman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer genomics & proteomics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sachiko InubushiDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan sachiko_inubushi@people.kobe-u.ac.jp.
Tomonari KunihisaDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Marina KuniyasuDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Shotaro InoueDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Mayuko YamamotoDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Yuji YamashitaDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Mayuko MikiDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Sachiko MizumotoDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Motoi BabaDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo, Japan.
Robert M HoffmanAntiCancer Inc, San Diego, CA, U.S.A.
Hirokazu TaninoDepartment of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Breast Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimExosomes are extracellular vesicles produced by both normal and cancer cells. Previous research has demonstrated that circulating exosomes derived from cancer cells may create a niche for future metastasis, distant from the primary tumor. In the present report, circulating exosomes were captured and quantified based on exosome-surface proteins in pre- and post-operative serum of breast cancer patients, focusing on the exosome markers CD9 and CD63, as well as HER2, a therapeutic target for breast cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsEight breast cancer patients were recruited, and their pre- and post-operative serum samples were analyzed for CD63 and CD9; or CD9 and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2), double-positive exosomes. An ExoCounter with antibody-conjugated beads was used to capture serum-derived exosomes. Sera from patients with tumors larger than 10 mm were used for analysis. The resected breast cancer was also histopathologically analyzed for the presence of HER2.

resultsCD63 and CD9 double-positive serum exosomes and CD9 and HER2 double-positive serum exosomes decreased after surgery in breast-cancer patients whose tumors expressed HER2, as determined by histopathological analysis.

conclusionSerum exosomes expressing CD9, CD63 and HER2 are candidate biomarkers of tumor burden in HER2-positive breast-cancer patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExosomesTetraspanin 29Tetraspanin 30AdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTumor BurdenBiomarkers, TumorCD63 protein, humanCD9 protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTetraspanin 29Tetraspanin 30biomarkerbreast cancercancer cellsCD63CD9ExosomesHER2mastectomyserumtumor burden

Identifiers

PMID39467625
PMCPMC11534029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.