Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39466445›Full record

ReviewClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

Electrocardiographic abnormalities attributable to infiltrative cardiomyopathies: review and prevalence in patients with congestive heart failure.

Mohammed Mustafa, Casey White, Erin Harris, George Tawfellos, Al-Ameen Oredegbe, Mikhail Torosoff

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammed Mustafa *Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine/Jackson Memorial Hospital, 1400 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. Mxm194120@med.miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2587-2302
Casey White *Department of Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Erin HarrisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
George TawfellosDepartment of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY, 12208, USA.
Al-Ameen OredegbeDepartment of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY, 12208, USA.
Mikhail TorosoffDepartment of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY, 12208, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe electrocardiogram (ECG) is routinely used in patients with suspected infiltrative cardiomyopathies; heart diseases characterized by the abnormal deposition of pathological substances in the myocardium. This study presents a review of ECG features attributable to various infiltrative cardiomyopathies and analyzes the prevalence and overlap of electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with adjudicated CHF.

resultsThe study included 573 consecutive CHF patients without severe aortic stenosis, further stratified by LV hypertrophy (LVH) and preserved or decreased LV ejection fraction. Comprehensive ECG analysis revealed at least one ECG abnormality typically associated with infiltrative cardiomyopathies in 95% of patients, and more than one ECG abnormality in 70%. An average number of ECG abnormalities was 2.2 ± 1.2 per patient. There was substantial overlap in ECG abnormalities in individual patients, particularly those attributable to Fabry's disease and hemochromatosis (51.5%) or cardiac amyloidosis (46.1%), and hemochromatosis and cardiac amyloidosis (44.2%). Prevalence of various ECG abnormalities was similar across various patient demographics and co-morbidities, including LVH status and/or history of CAD which did not increase the number of ECG abnormalities (2.155 ± 1.238 vs. 2.228 ± 1.192 in patients without CAD history, p = 0.969). Patients with reduced LV ejection fraction had a higher prevalence of widened QRS and premature ventricular complexes.

conclusionECG abnormalities attributable to infiltrative cardiomyopathies are common in heart failure patients, with a significant overlap in findings classically attributed to various infiltrative cardiomyopathies. The presence of LVH and decreased LV ejection fraction do not significantly affect the prevalence of ECG abnormalities.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesElectrocardiographyHeart FailureAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftCongestive heart failureElectrocardiogramInfiltrative cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.