Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39466139›Full record

ReviewExpert review of anti-infective therapy2024

The opportunities and challenges of epigenetic approaches to manage herpes simplex infections.

Sarah M Saddoris, Luis M Schang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sarah M SaddorisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Luis M SchangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Funding

Chromatin dynamics in the regulation of herpes simplex virus 1 gene expression.R01AI153396 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SCHANG, LUIS M. · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the existence of antivirals that potently and efficiently inhibit the replication of herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 (HSV-1, -2), their ability to establish and maintain, and reactivate from, latency has precluded the development of curative therapies. Several groups are exploring the opportunities of targeting epigenetic regulation to permanently silence latent HSV genomes or induce their simultaneous reactivation in the presence of antivirals to flush the latent reservoirs, as has been explored for HIV. AREAS COVERED: This review covers the basic principles of epigenetic regulation with an emphasis on those mechanisms relevant to the regulation of herpes simplex viruses, as well as the current knowledge on the regulation of lytic infections and the establishment and maintenance of, and reactivation from, latency, with an emphasis on epigenetic regulation. The differences with the epigenetic regulation of viral and cellular gene expression are highlighted as are the effects of known epigenetic regulators on herpes simplex viruses. The major limitations of current models to the development of novel antiviral strategies targeting latency are highlighted. EXPERT OPINION: We provide an update on the epigenetic regulation during lytic and latent HSV-1 infection, highlighting the commonalities and differences with cellular gene expression and the potential of epigenetic drugs as antivirals, including the opportunities, challenges, and potential future directions.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, ViralHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanVirus LatencyAnimalsDrug DevelopmentHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansVirus ActivationVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsantiviralschromatinepigeneticHerpeslatency

Identifiers

PMID39466139
PMCPMC11634640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.