Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39466114›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of nutrition2026

Low glycaemic index diet in pregnancy and child asthma: follow-up of the ROLO trial.

Sophie Callanan, Mohammad Talaei, Anna Delahunt, Seif O Shaheen, Fionnuala M McAuliffe

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sophie CallananUCD Perinatal Research Centre, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Mohammad TalaeiWolfson Institute of Population Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Anna DelahuntUCD Perinatal Research Centre, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Seif O Shaheen *Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Fionnuala M McAuliffe *UCD Perinatal Research Centre, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3477-6494

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological evidence suggests that a higher intake of sugar during pregnancy is associated with a higher risk of childhood asthma and atopy. However, randomised trial evidence supporting such a link is lacking. This study aimed to examine whether a low glycaemic index (GI) dietary intervention during pregnancy decreases the risk of childhood asthma and eczema. This is a secondary analysis of 514 children from the ROLO trial. Healthy women were randomised to receive an intervention of low GI dietary advice or routine care from early pregnancy. Mothers reported current doctor-diagnosed eczema in their children at 2 years (

Indexed as

AsthmaDietGlycemic IndexMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdultChildChild, PreschoolEczemaEducational StatusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePregnancyAsthmaGlycaemic indexMaternal dietPregnancySugar

Identifiers

PMID39466114
PMCPMC13161524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.