Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465968›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Improvement of gastric disease and ridden horse pain ethogram scores with diet adaptation in sport horses.

Violaine Pineau, Fe Ter Woort, Félicie Julien, Margaux Vernant, Sandrine Lambey, Camille Hébert, Sandrine Hanne-Poujade, Victor Westergren, Emmanuelle van Erck-Westergren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Can All Behavioral Problems Be Blamed on Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome?Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Violaine PineauEquine Sports Medicine Practice, Waterloo, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5473-9594
Fe Ter WoortEquine Sports Medicine Practice, Waterloo, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4128-5474
Félicie JulienLambey SAS, Moulin des Prés, Torpes, France.
Margaux VernantLambey SAS, Moulin des Prés, Torpes, France.
Sandrine LambeyLambey SAS, Moulin des Prés, Torpes, France.
Camille HébertCWD, Lim group, Bordeaux, France.
Sandrine Hanne-PoujadeCWD, Lim group, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6400-5185
Victor WestergrenFaculty of Economics, Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Emmanuelle van Erck-WestergrenEquine Sports Medicine Practice, Waterloo, Belgium.

Funding

Lambey SAS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric disease is highly prevalent in sport horses and may lead to poor performance, cause behavioral changes and impact welfare. HYPOTHESIS: Assess whether diet affects gastric disease and pain expression during riding, and whether it has an impact on physiological and locomotor variables during an exercise test, including jumps. ANIMALS: Nine healthy show-jumping Warmbloods trained at the same stable.

methodsProspective observational cohort study. The horses receiving a pelleted diet, high in sugar and starch (>30%), were examined at T0 and after 12 weeks (T12) of changing to a cooked, muesli-type low-starch (11%) diet. Each time, the horses underwent a standardized exercise test (SET) and a ridden pain score (Ridden Horse Pain Ethogram [RHpE]) was calculated by 2 blinded observers. The next day, horses underwent gastroscopy and gastric lesions were scored blindly. Results were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Spearman tests.

resultsAfter 12 weeks of a low starch diet, the Equine Gastric Disease (EGD; 4 [3-5] at T0 vs 1 [0-1] at T12, P < .01) and RHpE scores (6 [3-13] at T0 vs 3 [0-6] at T12, P < .01) improved significantly. Squamous, glandular, and EGD scores were positively correlated with RHpE scores (respectively, r = .747, P < .01; r = .743, P < .01 and r = .867, P < .01). CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Gastric disease and pain scores correlated positively in ridden horses. A low starch diet significantly decreases the severity of gastric disease and associated pain score during riding in horses. Gastric ulcers may be mitigated and the comfort of equines athletes improved by dietary adjustments.

Indexed as

DietHorse DiseasesPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimal FeedAnimalsCohort StudiesFemaleHorsesMalePainPain MeasurementProspective StudiesSportsStomach Diseasesbehaviordigestive tractequinenutrition

Identifiers

PMID39465968
PMCPMC11586567

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.