ArticleVeterinary surgery : VS2025
Evaluation of the effects of cementless total hip replacement on femoral length in skeletally immature dogs.
Article in Veterinary surgery : VS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Evaluation of the effects of cementless total hip replacement on femoral length in skeletally immature dogs.Veterinary surgery : VS · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo describe percentage length changes in the femur after total hip replacement (THR) performed before skeletal maturity. STUDY
designRetrospective study. ANIMALS: Twenty-four dogs younger than 8.5 months which underwent unilateral THR and had radiographic follow up.
methodsPreoperative and follow-up radiographs were reviewed. Radiographic measurements included the length of the greater trochanter, femoral diaphysis and distal epiphysis, width of the femur 10 mm distal to the distal aspect of the greater trochanter, width of the femur at 50%, and femoral condylar offset. Percentage changes in length over time were compared among operated and contralateral femurs used as controls. Measurements were collected in triplicate in 10 dogs to evaluate consistency.
resultsAll repeated measurements had excellent consistency. The percentage increase in length of the greater trochanter was smaller in operated femurs than controls (mean difference: -11.5%, p = .017), but no differences were observed for the femoral diaphysis and distal epiphysis (-1.0%, p = .595), or the femur overall (-2.3%, p = .232). The percentage increase in femoral cortical width was greater in operated femurs than controls, both 10 mm distal to the greater trochanter (4.6% difference, p = .037) and at 50% length (8.5% difference, p = .030).
conclusionIn growing dogs, cementless THR decreased trochanteric growth by approximately 10% but did not change diaphyseal growth and femoral growth. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Cementless THR performed in skeletally immature dogs with severe hip problems did not impact femoral length in a clinically relevant fashion.
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