Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465427›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of colorectal disease2024

Inflammatory bowel disease, colitis, and cancer: unmasking the chronic inflammation link.

Vahid Khaze Shahgoli, Saeed Noorolyai, Mahya Ahmadpour Youshanlui, Hossein Saeidi, Hadi Nasiri, Behzad Mansoori, Uffe Holmskov, Behzad Baradaran

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of colorectal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vahid Khaze ShahgoliFaculty of Medicine, Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Saeed NoorolyaiFaculty of Medicine, Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mahya Ahmadpour YoushanluiFaculty of Medicine, Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hossein SaeidiFaculty of Medicine, Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hadi NasiriFaculty of Medicine, Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Behzad MansooriMolecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Uffe HolmskovDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Behzad BaradaranFaculty of Medicine, Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. behzad_im@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic inflammation is a significant driver in the development of various diseases, including cancer. Colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CA-CRC) refers to the increased risk of colorectal cancer in individuals with chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.

methodsThis narrative review examines the link between chronic inflammation and CA-CRC. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, focusing on studies published between 2000 and 2024. Studies were selected based on relevance to the role of inflammation in CA-CRC, specifically targeting molecular pathways and clinical implications. Both clinical and mechanistic studies were reviewed.

conclusionSustained inflammation in the colon fosters a pro-tumorigenic environment, leading to the initiation and progression of CA-CRC. Prevention strategies must focus on controlling chronic inflammation, optimizing IBD management, and implementing regular screenings. Emerging therapies targeting key inflammatory pathways and immune responses, along with microbiome modulation, hold promise for reducing CA-CRC risk. Understanding these molecular mechanisms provides a path toward personalized treatment and better outcomes for patients with IBD at risk of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

InflammationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAnimalsChronic DiseaseColitisColitis-Associated NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansRisk FactorsChronic inflammationColitis-associated colorectal cancerInflammatory bowel diseasesPro-inflammatory mediators

Identifiers

PMID39465427
PMCPMC11513726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.