Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465200›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Ownership, coverage, utilisation and maintenance of long-lasting insecticidal bed nets in three Health Districts in Cameroon: a cross-sectional study.

Frederick Nchang Cho, Yayah Emerencia Ngah, Ismaila Esa, Patrick Kofon Jokwi, Peter Canisius Kuku Elad, Solange Fri Munguh, Blessing Menyi Cho, Paulette Ngum Fru, Celestina Neh Fru, Tassang Andrew

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Frederick Nchang ChoCameroon Baptist Convention Health Services, HIV Free/Strengthening Public Health Laboratory Systems, Buea, Cameroon.
Yayah Emerencia NgahCatholic School of Health Sciences, Saint Elizabeth Hospital, Shisong, Cameroon.
Ismaila EsaCameroon Baptist Convention Health Services, HIV Free/Strengthening Public Health Laboratory Systems, Buea, Cameroon.
Patrick Kofon JokwiCameroon Baptist Convention Health Services, HIV Free/Strengthening Public Health Laboratory Systems, Buea, Cameroon.
Peter Canisius Kuku EladCameroon Baptist Convention Health Services, HIV Free/Strengthening Public Health Laboratory Systems, Buea, Cameroon.
Solange Fri MunguhCatholic School of Health Sciences, Saint Elizabeth Hospital, Shisong, Cameroon.
Blessing Menyi ChoCatholic School of Health Sciences, Saint Elizabeth Hospital, Shisong, Cameroon.
Paulette Ngum FruDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Celestina Neh FruDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, Faculty of Management and Social Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Tassang AndrewAtlantic Medical Foundation, Mutengene, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthe Bamenda, Santa and Tiko Health Districts are in the highest malaria transmission strata of Cameroon. The purpose of this study was to explore the indicators of ownership and utilisation as well as maintenance of Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) in three health districts in Cameroon.

methodsa cross-sectional household survey involving 1,251 households was conducted in the Tiko Health District (THD) in June and July 2017 and in Bamenda and Santa Health Districts in March to May 2018. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on LLIN ownership, utilisation, and maintenance as well as demographic characteristics.

resultsthe average number of LLINs per household was higher in the Bamenda Health District (BHD) compared to the THD (2.5, range; 0-6 vs. 2.4, range; 0-6) as well as the household ownership of at least one LLIN (93.3% vs. 89.0%). The proportion of the defacto population with universal utilisation was higher in BHD compared to THD (13.1% vs 0.2%). In the multinomial regression analysis, households in the SHD (p = 5.5x10-4, OR; 0.3, 95% C.I; 0.1-0.6), were less likely to own at least one LLIN compared to those in THD. Eighty-seven point one percent (87.1%) of household heads admitted that LLINs could be washed, while 50.1% affirmed the correct washing frequency.

conclusionownership of LLINs was low in the THD in comparison to the goal of one for every two household members. Overall, LLINs coverage and accessibility was still low after the free mass distribution campaigns (MDCs), as only 14.6% of children 0-5 years and 16.1% of the entire population used LLIN the night before the survey.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsInsecticide-Treated BednetsMalariaMosquito ControlOwnershipAdolescentAdultCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultLong-lasting insecticidal netsmaintenanceownershipuniversal coverageutilization

Identifiers

PMID39465200
PMCPMC11512155

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.