Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465197›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Prevalence of metronidazole resistance and

Fatima Zahra Kheir, Aicha Baalala, Ghizlane Bounder, Abdelhak Abkari, Dalal Ben Sabbahia, Meriem Atrassi, Halima Rchid, Nourdin Harich, Mariama Lasky, Hasna Boura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Unveiling the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori CagA and VacA virulence markers in Moroccan children and adolescents.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fatima Zahra KheirLaboratory of Helicobacter pylori and Gastric Pathologies, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca 20360, Morocco.
Aicha BaalalaLaboratory of Helicobacter pylori and Gastric Pathologies, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca 20360, Morocco.
Ghizlane BounderLaboratory of Helicobacter pylori and Gastric Pathologies, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca 20360, Morocco.
Abdelhak AbkariThe Department of Pediatrics III, Unit of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Pediatric, Abderrahim Harrouchi, Children Hospital, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Dalal Ben SabbahiaThe Department of Pediatrics III, Unit of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Pediatric, Abderrahim Harrouchi, Children Hospital, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Meriem AtrassiThe Department of Pediatrics III, Unit of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Pediatric, Abderrahim Harrouchi, Children Hospital, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Halima RchidLaboratory of Biotechnology and Valorization of Plant Resources, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 24000, Morocco.
Nourdin HarichLaboratory of Anthropogenetics, Biotechnology and Health, Faculty of Sciences, University Chouaib Doukkali, El Jadida, 24000, Morocco.
Mariama LaskyLaboratory of Biotechnology and Valorization of Plant Resources, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 24000, Morocco.
Hasna BouraLaboratory of Helicobacter pylori and Gastric Pathologies, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca 20360, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in children is very high in Morocco. Eradication rates of H. pylori infection decrease due to the emergence of resistance to antibiotics. Data on the antimicrobial susceptibility of H. pylori in Moroccan children are not available. This study aims to assess the prevalence of H. pylori infection and the metronidazole resistance rate of H. pylori in Moroccan pediatric patients, and their association with epidemiologic factors. Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted on 132 pediatric patients who had an indication for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and attended pediatric hospital Abderrahim Harouchi of the University Hospital Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco. Detection of H. pylori infection and the susceptibility to metronidazole was performed by classic PCR. Statistical analysis was performed using R Studio software. Results: the overall prevalence of H. pylori infection was 80.3%. vomiting was significantly associated with H. pylori infection (p-value=0.01). Regarding the resistance rate of metronidazole, we found that the prevalence of H. pylori resistance to metronidazole was high (70.8%) and it significantly increased, especially in pediatric patients living in urban areas (p-value=0.01). Conclusion: the prevalence of H. pylori infection and resistance rate of metronidazole were very high in Moroccan children. Therefore, triple therapy with metronidazole must be preceded by a study of the bacterium's susceptibility to the prescribed antibiotics, in particular to metronidazole.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriMetronidazoleAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMoroccoAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazolechildrenHelicobacter pylorimetronidazoleprevalenceresistance

Identifiers

PMID39465197
PMCPMC11512154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.