Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465044›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2024

Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined with Microwave Ablation in Elderly Patients with Recurrent Medium or Large Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Chuxiao Zhang, Yuelan Qin, Yangguang Song, Yingying Liu, Xiaodong Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. SynchronousWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chuxiao ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yuelan QinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yangguang SongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yingying LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: There are insufficient data about the optimal treatment for older patients with recurring medium or large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The study intended to assess the effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with microwave ablation (TACE-MWA) in an elderly cohort through a retrospective analysis. Methods: From 2011 to 2018, a cohort of individuals (age ≥70 years) with recurrent HCC tumors ranging from 3.1 cm to 7 cm underwent either a combination treatment of TACE and MWA (n = 43) or surgical intervention (n = 33). Using the Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (IPTW) technique, factors of disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), and rates of major adverse events were analyzed, retrospectively. Results: The group that underwent surgery had a greater history of alcohol use before treatment ( Conclusion: In elderly patients with recurrent 3.1 cm≤ HCC ≤ 7 cm, TACE-WMA was superior to surgery in the respects of DFS and OS.

Indexed as

elderly patientshepatocellular carcinomamicrowave ablationtranscatheter arterial chemoembolizationtreatment modality

Identifiers

PMID39465044
PMCPMC11512534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.