Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464922›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and sociocultural factors influencing cervical cancer screening and vaccination among women in rural communities of Gujarat: A mixed-methods study.

Yogesh Murugan, B M Bhavana, Anurag Ekka, Rohankumar Gandhi, Kishorkumar Muljibhai Dhaduk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yogesh MuruganDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
B M BhavanaDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Anurag EkkaDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Rohankumar GandhiDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Kishorkumar Muljibhai DhadukDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer mortality among women in India. Screening can help in early detection and improve outcomes. However, uptake remains low, especially in rural areas. Understanding multidimensional factors influencing screening in local contexts is essential to promote equitable access. This study examined knowledge, attitudes, practices, and sociocultural factors associated with cervical cancer screening and vaccination in rural India. Methods: A mixed methods study was conducted among 400 women aged 18-60 years in rural Maharashtra. Quantitative data were collected on knowledge, attitudes, and screening practices by using a structured questionnaire. Qualitative data were gathered through in-depth interviews with 30 participants on perspectives influencing screening. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression. Thematic analysis was done for qualitative data. The integration provided complementary insights. Results: Quantitative results showed poor knowledge (17% had good knowledge) and positive attitudes (64%) but low screening uptake (9%). Qualitative findings revealed limited awareness, stigma around gynecological exams, gender inequities, fear, fatalism, and low prioritization of self-care as screening barriers. Conclusion: Multifaceted strategies addressing knowledge gaps, gender roles, stigma, and access are required to improve cervical cancer screening in marginalized rural communities. Mixed methods provide comprehensive evidence for designing context-specific interventions.

Indexed as

Attitudescervical cancer screeningIndiaknowledgemixed methodspracticesrural women

Identifiers

PMID39464922
PMCPMC11504776

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.