Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464907›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Current trend of sexual maturity, teeth eruption, and bone fusion in the present female population, relative to documented age and development of prediction model for age of females.

Anamika Nath, Pradip K Thakuria, Nitu K Gogoi, Ambalika Debnath

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anamika NathDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Tezpur Medical College and Hospital, Bihaguri, Assam, India.
Pradip K ThakuriaDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Tezpur Medical College and Hospital, Bihaguri, Assam, India.
Nitu K GogoiDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Tezpur Medical College and Hospital, Bihaguri, Assam, India.
Ambalika DebnathFreelance Data Analyst from New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Understanding sexual maturity and bone fusion is crucial in forensic investigations and legal contexts. This study investigates the contemporary trend of sexual maturity and bone fusion in females, comparing the observed age-related characteristics with documented ages. Such analyses contribute to the accuracy of age estimation methods used in medico-legal scenarios. Methods: A comprehensive study was conducted involving a diverse sample of females, and their sexual maturity and bone fusion were assessed relative to documented ages. The research utilized a cross-sectional design, collecting data through interviews, medical examinations, and radiographic imaging. Ethical approval was obtained, and participants provided informed consent. Variables included documented age, age of menarche, stages of sexual maturity, dentition, and bone fusion. Validation of model performance was conducted. Results: Among 70 cases studied, the mean age of menarche was 10.48 years (range: 7-12 years). Maternal reports indicated menarche onset between 12-17 years. Tanner's Staging 5 for pubic hair and fully developed breasts occurred at 14 years. Permanent teeth increased with age, with 28 or more teeth present at age 14 or above. Fusion of the distal end of the Radius and Ulna with the parent bone was positive from 15 years onwards. The regression model predicted age accurately (97.99% fit). Conclusion: The results highlight the early onset of sexual maturation, consistent teeth eruption, and bone fusion patterns in females. The observed correlations offer valuable insights for medicolegal practitioners and forensic experts.

Indexed as

Bone fusiondentitionmenarchesexual maturity

Identifiers

PMID39464907
PMCPMC11504788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.