Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464754›Full record

ArticleRomanian journal of ophthalmology

One-time low concentration betadine eye wash: A novel treatment for epidemic viral conjunctivitis for accelerated recovery.

Sumedha Vats, Anchal Tripathi, Inam Danish Khan, Pawan Dhull, Sanjay Kumar Mishra, Ranjit Goenka, Devendra Paul Vats

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Romanian journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sumedha VatsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Armed Forces Clinic, New Delhi, India.
Anchal TripathiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Military Hospital, Jammu, India.
Inam Danish KhanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Armed Forces Clinic, New Delhi, India.
Pawan DhullDNB Neurology, Armed Forces Clinic, New Delhi, India.
Sanjay Kumar MishraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, India.
Ranjit GoenkaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New Delhi, India.
Devendra Paul VatsMaharaja Agrasen Medical College, Agroha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to renew the management of viral epidemic conjunctivitis by introducing a one-time, low-concentration ocular surface povidone-iodine (LOS-pI) wash. Methods: Among the 3,002 patients screened, 1,328 with acute conjunctivitis were categorized into two groups. Group A (664 patients) underwent a 1% betadine wash in addition to the standard treatment protocol (Eye Lubricant + Moxifloxacin 0.5% eyedrops), while Group B (664 patients) followed the standard protocol alone. In cases of membranous conjunctivitis, manual membrane removal was performed. Treatment responses were observed daily for three days, followed by weekly assessments for two additional weeks. Results: Co-infection of adenovirus with enterovirus was found to be the main cause, often accompanied by staphylococcal superinfection. Group A showed complete resolution of conjunctival inflammation, with a remarkable 76.05% of patients experiencing improvement within an average of 2.6±0.51 days, in contrast to Group B's average of 7.5±1.1 days (p <0.05). Additionally, 13% of Group B patients with recalcitrant conjunctivitis significantly recovered following the 1% betadine wash. Complications (subconjunctival hemorrhage: 34.04%, superficial punctate keratitis: 6.02%) were more prevalent in Group B. Discussion: The authors hypothesized that a single wash with betadine is sufficient to reduce disease duration and prevent secondary infections and complications. The core strength of our study lies in its substantial sample size. To our knowledge, no similar previous research has been conducted, on such a larger scale. Conclusion: Viral conjunctivitis brings discomfort, work absenteeism, and financial burden. A single low-concentration betadine wash expedites recovery and reduces complications in acute infective conjunctivitis. This approach significantly enhances patient outcomes and alleviates the socioeconomic impact of the condition.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalConjunctivitis, ViralOphthalmic SolutionsPovidone-IodineAdolescentAdultAgedChildCOVID-19Eye Infections, ViralFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeAnti-Infective Agents, LocalOphthalmic SolutionsPovidone-Iodineadenovirusbetadine washenterovirusepidemic conjunctivitisstaphylococcusviral conjunctivitis

Identifiers

PMID39464754
PMCPMC11503237

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.