Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464724›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2024

Oral Health Problems Among Flemish and Dutch Nursing Home Residents Assessed by Nondental Caregivers Using the Novel Oral Health Section for Inclusion in interRAI.

Emilie Schoebrechts, Johanna de Almeida Mello, Patricia A I Vandenbulcke, Ellen E Palmers, Hein P J van Hout, Jan De Lepeleire, Anja Declercq, Dominique Declerck, Joke Duyck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emilie SchoebrechtsDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Population Studies in Oral Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-567X
Johanna de Almeida MelloDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Population Studies in Oral Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-318X
Patricia A I VandenbulckeDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Population Studies in Oral Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Ellen E PalmersDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Population Studies in Oral Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Hein P J van HoutDepartments of General Practice and Medicine for Older People, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan De LepeleireDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Academic Center for General Practice, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Anja DeclercqLUCAS, Center for Care Research and Consultancy, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Dominique DeclerckDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Population Studies in Oral Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Joke DuyckDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Population Studies in Oral Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Oral health of older adults in nursing homes is poor, which can negatively affect general health and well-being. Most oral health problems are preventable with good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups. Caregivers can help improve residents' oral health through regular oral health assessments. The interRAI instrument used in Long-Term Care Facilities to evaluate older adults' health and well-being, has the potential to integrate oral care into general care planning. The recently optimized Oral Health Section for inclusion in the interRAI instruments (OHS-interRAI) enables nondental caregivers to identify residents requiring help with oral hygiene and/or a dental referral. This study reports the first data obtained using the OHS-interRAI, describing the oral health situation of older adults in Flemish and Dutch nursing homes. Research Design and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, interRAI Long-Term Care Facilities data, including OHS-interRAI data, were collected from October 2020 to January 2023 and analyzed from 417 and 795 persons aged 65 years or older in Flemish and Dutch nursing homes, respectively. Results: Most common oral health problems were poor oral hygiene and compromised teeth. Differences in oral health were found between Flemish and Dutch residents. Flemish residents had significantly more problems with chewing, dry mouth, oral and denture hygiene, and tongue condition than their Dutch counterparts. They also had a higher need for help with oral hygiene (19.4% vs 14.0%), and a dental referral (36.8% vs 20.9%). Older adults in Flemish nursing homes (20.3%) had significantly fewer dental check-ups than those in Dutch nursing homes (73.5%). Discussion and Implications: The use of the OHS-interRAI by nondental caregivers identified at least one-third of the residents requiring help with oral hygiene and/or a dental referral. By means of trigger algorithms (Collaborative Action Points), the OHS-interRAI enables the integration of oral care into general care planning.

Indexed as

Advance care planningCare coordinationContinuum of CareLong-term CarePreventive medicine/care/services

Identifiers

PMID39464724
PMCPMC11511908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.