Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464711›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Evaluating peritumoral and intratumoral radiomics signatures for predicting lymph node metastasis in surgically resectable non-small cell lung cancer.

Ran Xu, Kaiyu Wang, Bo Peng, Xiang Zhou, Chenghao Wang, Tong Lu, Jiaxin Shi, Jiaying Zhao, Linyou Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ran XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Kaiyu WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bo PengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiang ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chenghao WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Tong LuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiaxin ShiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jiaying ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Linyou ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Whether lymph node metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer is critical to clinical decision-making. This study was to develop a non-invasive predictive model for preoperative assessing lymph node metastasis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using radiomic features from chest CT images. Materials & methods: In this retrospective study, 247 patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were enrolled. These individuals underwent preoperative chest CT scans that identified lung nodules, followed by lobectomies and either lymph node sampling or dissection. We extracted both intratumoral and peritumoral radiomic features from the CT images, which were used as covariates to predict the lymph node metastasis status. By using ROC curves, Delong tests, Calibration curve, and DCA curves, intra-tumoral-peri-tumoral model performance were compared with models using only intratumoral features or clinical information. Finally, we constructed a model that combined clinical information and radiomic features to increase clinical applicability. Results: This study enrolled 247 patients (117 male and 130 females). In terms of predicting lymph node metastasis, the intra-tumoral-peri-tumoral model (0.953, 95%CI 0.9272-0.9792) has a higher AUC compared to the intratumoral radiomics model (0.898, 95%CI 0.8553-0.9402) and the clinical model (0.818, 95%CI 0.7653-0.8709). The DeLong test shows that the performance of the Intratumoral and Peritumoral radiomics models is superior to that of the Intratumoral or clinical feature model (p <0.001). In addition, to increase the clinical applicability of the model, we combined the intratumoral-peritumoral model and clinical information to construct a nomogram. Nomograms still have good predictive performance. Conclusion: The radiomics-based model incorporating both peritumoral and intratumoral features from CT images can more accurately predict lymph node metastasis in NSCLC than traditional methods.

Indexed as

intratumorallymph node metastasisnon-small cell lung cancerperitumoralradiomics

Identifiers

PMID39464711
PMCPMC11502299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.