Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464674›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

The Role of STING-Mediated Activation of Dendritic Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy.

Ana R S Ribeiro, Theresa Neuper, Jutta Horejs-Hoeck

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana R S RibeiroDepartment of Biosciences and Medical Biology, Paris Lodron University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-6670
Theresa NeuperDepartment of Biosciences and Medical Biology, Paris Lodron University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Jutta Horejs-HoeckDepartment of Biosciences and Medical Biology, Paris Lodron University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The signaling pathway that comprises cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate (cGAMP or GMP-AMP) synthase (cGAS) and Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING) is emerging as a druggable target for immunotherapy, with tumor-resident dendritic cells (DC) playing a critical role in mediating its effects. The STING receptor is part of the DNA-sensing cellular machinery, that can trigger the secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators, priming effector T cells and initiating specific antitumor responses. Yet, recent studies have highlighted the dual role of STING activation in the context of cancer: STING can either promote antitumor responses or enhance tumor progression. This dichotomy often depends on the cell type in which cGAS-STING signaling is induced and the activation mode, namely acute versus chronic. Of note, STING activation at the DC level appears to be particularly important for tumor eradication. This review outlines the contribution of the different conventional and plasmacytoid DC subsets and describes the mechanisms underlying STING-mediated activation of DCs in cancer. We further highlight how the STING pathway plays an intricate role in modulating the function of DCs embedded in tumor tissue. Additionally, we discuss the strategies being employed to harness STING activation for cancer treatment, such as the development of synthetic agonists and nano-based delivery systems, spotlighting the current techniques used to prompt STING engagement specifically in DCs.

Indexed as

Dendritic CellsImmunotherapyMembrane ProteinsNeoplasmsSignal TransductionAnimalsHumansNucleotides, CyclicNucleotidyltransferasesSTING ProteinMembrane ProteinsNucleotides, CyclicNucleotidyltransferasesSTING1 protein, humanSTING Proteincancer immunotherapycGAS-STING pathwaydendritic cellnanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID39464674
PMCPMC11512692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.