Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464259›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2024

N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, eGFR, and progression of kidney disease in chronic kidney disease patients without heart failure.

Yi Lu, Junzhe Chen, Licong Su, Andrew Fanuel Lukwaro, Shiyu Zhou, Shaoxin Zheng, Yuxin Luo, Sha Fu, Sheng Nie, Ying Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yi LuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7348-8903
Junzhe ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Licong SuNational Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Renal Failure Research, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Andrew Fanuel LukwaroDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiyu ZhouNational Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Renal Failure Research, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shaoxin ZhengDivision of Cardiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuxin LuoDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-4786
Sha FuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng NieNational Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Renal Failure Research, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8267-7909
Ying TangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiorenal syndrome highlights the bidirectional relationship between kidney and heart dysfunction. N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), which is the gold standard biomarker in heart failure (HF), may be an important biomarker for chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. However, NT-proBNP is negatively related with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). In this study, we investigated the association of NT-proBNP, eGFR, and progression of kidney disease in CKD patients without HF. Methods: This multicentric retrospective cohort study recruited 23 860 CKD patients without HF, who had at least one NT-proBNP record from China Renal Data System database. Linear regression model evaluated the relationship between eGFR and NT-proBNP. Cox regression analysis assessed the association between NT-proBNP and CKD progression. Sensitivity analysis examined the robustness of the main findings. Results: This study involved 23 860 CKD patients without HF, distributed across different CKD stages: 10 526 in stages G1-2, 4665 in G3a, 3702 in G3b, 2704 in G4, and 2263 in G5. NT-proBNP was negatively correlated with eGFR, particularly in stages 4-5 CKD. A 15-unit decrease in eGFR was associated with increases in log (NT-proBNP) levels by 1.04-fold, 1.27-fold, 1.29-fold, 1.80-fold, and 3.50-fold for stages 1-2, 3a, 3b, 4, and 5, respectively. After excluding patients who developed CKD progression within 1 year, the Cox regression analysis revealed that the relationship between NT-proBNP and CKD progression was not significant in stages 4 and 5. However, for stages 1-3, each standard deviation increase in log (NT-proBNP) was associated with a 26%, 36%, and 28% higher risk of CKD progression, with Conclusions: Despite its strong inverse association with eGFR, NT-proBNP was positively associated with the risk of progression of kidney disease in CKD patients with stages 1-3 without HF. Future studies should investigate the effectiveness of NT-proBNP as a predictive biomarker for the progression of kidney disease across diverse racial groups and healthcare settings.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseaseestimated glomerular filtration rateheart failureN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptideprogression of kidney disease

Identifiers

PMID39464259
PMCPMC11503021

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.