Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464212›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2024

The spine-brain axis: is spinal anatomy associated with brain volume?

Sergio Grosu, Trayana Nikolova, Roberto Lorbeer, Veit M Stoecklein, Susanne Rospleszcz, Nicola Fink, Christopher L Schlett, Corinna Storz, Ebba Beller, Daniel Keeser and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Brain morphometric alterations associated with degenerative scoliosis: a structural MRI study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Sergio GrosuDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Trayana NikolovaDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Roberto LorbeerDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Veit M StoeckleinDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-0621
Susanne RospleszczGerman Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4788-2341
Nicola FinkDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Christopher L SchlettDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Corinna StorzDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Ebba BellerPaediatric Radiology and Neuroradiology, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Centre Rostock, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Daniel KeeserDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-1024
Margit HeierGerman Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Lena S KieferDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Elke MaurerDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, BG Unfallklinik Tuebingen, University of Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Sven S WalterKORA Study Centre, University Hospital of Augsburg, 86153 Augsburg, Germany.
Birgit B Ertl-WagnerDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7896-7049
Jens RickeDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Fabian BambergDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7460-3942
Annette PetersGerman Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-0985
Sophia StoeckleinDepartment of Radiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0325-4674

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

First small sample studies indicate that disturbances of spinal morphology may impair craniospinal flow of cerebrospinal fluid and result in neurodegeneration. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of cervical spinal canal width and scoliosis with grey matter, white matter, ventricular and white matter hyperintensity volumes of the brain in a large study sample. Four hundred participants underwent whole-body 3 T magnetic resonance imaging. Grey matter, white matter and ventricular volumes were quantified using a warp-based automated brain volumetric approach. Spinal canal diameters were measured manually at the cervical vertebrae 2/3 level. Scoliosis was evaluated using manual measurements of the Cobb angle. Linear binomial regression analyses of measures of brain volumes and spine anatomy were performed while adjusting for age, sex, hypertension, cholesterol levels, body mass index, smoking and alcohol consumption. Three hundred eighty-three participants were included [57% male; age: 56.3 (±9.2) years]. After adjustment, smaller spinal canal width at the cervical vertebrae 2/3 level was associated with lower grey matter (

Indexed as

brainmagnetic resonance imagingscoliosisspinal canalspine

Identifiers

PMID39464212
PMCPMC11503949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.