ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024
Human Anti-Glycan Reactivity is Driven by the Selection of B cells Utilizing Private Antibody Gene Rearrangements that are Affinity Maturated in Germinal Centers.
J Stewart New, Christopher F Fucile, Amanda R Callahan, Julia N Burke, Randall S Davis, Wayne L Duck, Alexander F Rosenberg, John F Kearney, R Glenn King
Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraphArticle in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from itWhat it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
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3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
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4 · The recordCorrections and comments
5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
9 authors.
J Stewart NewDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham AL 35294, USA.
Christopher F FucileInformatics Institute, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Amanda R CallahanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham AL 35294, USA.
Julia N BurkeDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham AL 35294, USA.
Randall S DavisDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Wayne L DuckDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Alexander F RosenbergInformatics Institute, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
John F KearneyDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham AL 35294, USA.
R Glenn KingDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6522-0053 Funding
XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Omer Jamy · 1985 to 2026
$165.9MVirology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 1988 to 2026
$84.1MTissue and organ specific human B cell immunity: Supplement - Metabolic Risk Factors and Inflammation in PASC DevelopmentU19AI142737 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROSENBERG, ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2023
$19.7MIMMUNOLOGIC DISEASES AND BASIC IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007051 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Laurie Ellen Harrington · 1985 to 2026
$13.1MRegulation of B cell Clonal Diversity and Its Role in DiseaseR01AI014782 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KEARNEY, JOHN FRANKLIN · 1985 to 2020
$7.1MEffects of neonatal microbial exposure on anti-polysaccharide B cell developmentU01AI100005 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KEARNEY, JOHN FRANKLIN · 2017 to 2021
$1.9MCommensal-dependent maturation of the natural IgM repertoireF31AI120500 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NEW, JAMES STEWART · 2015 to 2017
$80kNCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI120500NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI014782NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007051NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI100005NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142737
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
The human antibody repertoire is broadly reactive with carbohydrate antigens represented in the universe of all living things, including both the host/self- as well as the commensal microflora-derived glycomes. Here we have used BCR receptor cloning and expression together with single-cell transcriptomics to analyze the B cell repertoire to the ubiquitous N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) epitope in human cohorts and dissect the immune phylogeny of this predominant class of antibodies. We find that circulating anti-GlcNAc B cells exhibiting canonical BMem phenotypes emerge rapidly after birth and couple this observation with evidence for germinal center-dependent affinity maturation of carbohydrate-specific B cell receptors
Indexed as
Anti-carbohydrate antibodyB cell repertoireGerminal CenterMemory B cellsN-acetyl-D-glucosamineNeonatal Immunity
Identifiers
PMID39464096
PMCPMC11507706
What OpenQuestion holds
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