Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464074›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Branched-chain amino acid catabolism promotes ovarian cancer cell proliferation via phosphorylation of mTOR.

Hannah J Lusk, Monica A Haughan, Tova M Bergsten, Joanna E Burdette, Laura M Sanchez

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hannah J LuskDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, 95064.
Monica A HaughanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607.
Tova M BergstenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607.
Joanna E BurdetteDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607.
Laura M SanchezDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, 95064.ORCID 0000-0001-9223-7977

Funding

Imaging mass spectrometry methodologies for studying the metabolites of cancer metastasisR01CA240423 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BURDETTE, JOANNA E, SANCHEZ, LAURA MARGARET · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Regulation of primary metastasis in high grade serous ovarian cancerF30CA260791 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BERGSTEN, TOVA · 2021 to 2024
$209k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA260791NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is the sixth leading cause of cancer-related mortality among individuals with ovaries, and high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most common and lethal subtype. Characterized by a distinct and aggressive metastatic pattern, HGSOC can originate in the fallopian tube with the transformation of fallopian tube epithelial (FTE) cells, which metastasize to the ovary and subsequently to the omentum and peritoneal cavity. The omentum is a privileged metastatic site, and the metabolic exchange underlying omental metastasis could provide enzyme or receptor targets to block spread. In this study, we adapted a mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) protocol to investigate spatial location of 3D cocultures of tumorigenic FTE cells when grown in proximity to murine omental explants as a model of early metastatic colonization. Our analysis revealed several altered metabolites in tumorigenic FTE/omentum cocultures, namely changes in branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), including valine. We quantified the heightened consumption of valine, other BCAAs, and other amino acid-derived metabolites in omental cocultures using LC-MS assays. Our analysis revealed that metabolite concentrations when monitored with MSI from cell culture media in living culture systems have notable considerations for how MSI data may produce signatures that induce ionization suppression. Supplementation with valine enhanced proliferation and mTOR signaling in tumorigenic FTE cells, suggesting the potential of BCAA's as a nutrient utilized by tumor cells during omental colonization and a possible target for metastasis.

Indexed as

branched-chain amino acidsfallopian tubemass spectrometry imagingmetabolomicsomental metastasisovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID39464074
PMCPMC11507863

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.