Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39462386›Full record

Trial reportBMC surgery2024

Effect of prophylactic infusion of norepinephrine on the prevention of hypotension during vertebroplasty: a randomized clinical trial.

Qun Fu, Shengan Liu, Yunqian Sun, Ming Jiang, Dongliang Tang, Yang Jiao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qun FuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Shengan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, China.
Yunqian SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, China.
Ming JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Dongliang TangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China. 408570117@qq.com.
Yang JiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China. 15026967597@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransient hypotension is a common occurrence during the implantation of bone cement. This placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial study investigated the effect of prophylactic infusion of norepinephrine on the incidence of hypotension in senior patients who underwent vertebroplasty.

methodsThe trial recruited patients who were greater than or equal to 65 years of age, had an American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status classification of I to III, and underwent vertebroplasty from August 2020 to August 2021 at the Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine in China. The patients were randomly grouped according to whether they received either a norepinephrine infusion of 0.05 µg/kg/min or an equivalent volume of saline 10 min before implantation of bone cement. Intraoperative hemodynamics were monitored continuously by the MostCare system at the following 7 time points: 10 min before implantation of bone cement and immediately, 30 s, 1, 3, 5, and 10 min after implantation of bone cement. We also recorded the number of hypotensive episodes and the total number of vasopressors after implantation of bone cement. Multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the risk factors associated with hypotension after implantation of bone cement.

resultsA total of 63 patients were randomized to the control group (n = 31; median [IQR] age, 74 [69-79] years) and the norepinephrine group (n = 32; median [IQR] age, 75 [71-79] years). The incidence of hypotension in the norepinephrine group was significantly lower than that in the control group after implantation of bone cement (12.5% vs. 45.2%; relative risk [RR], 3.61 [95% CI, 1.13-15.07]; P = 0.005). Moreover, the median (IQR) number of hypotensive episodes (0 [0-0] vs. 0 [0-2]; P = 0.005) and the total number of vasopressors (0 [0-0] vs. 0 [0-1]; P = 0.004) in the norepinephrine group were significantly lower than those in the control group. Furthermore, compared with the baseline, the MAP significantly decreased at 1 min (P = 0.007) and 3 min (P < 0.001) after bone cement implantation in the control group. However, the MAP at 3 min in the norepinephrine group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.001). The incidence of complications was not different between the groups. In multivariable logistic regression, the FRAIL score (OR, 2.29; 95% CI, 1.21-4.31) was identified as a risk factor associated with hypotension.

conclusionProphylactic infusion of norepinephrine before bone cement implantation can stabilize hemodynamics and reduce the incidence of hypotension after implantation of bone cement.

Indexed as

HypotensionNorepinephrineVertebroplastyAgedBone CementsFemaleHumansIncidenceInfusions, IntravenousIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleVasoconstrictor AgentsBone CementsNorepinephrineVasoconstrictor AgentsBone cement implantationHemodynamicsHypotensionNorepinephrineVertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39462386
PMCPMC11515096

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.