Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39462381›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2024

Dissecting neural correlates of theory of mind and executive functions in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia.

Christopher M Weise, Annerose Engel, Maryna Polyakova, Qiong Wu, Karsten Mueller, Sabine Herzig, Robert Jech, Janine Diehl-Schmid, Lina Riedl, Sarah Anderl-Straub and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A frontotemporal dementia-like phenotype in schizophrenia: links to striatal dopamine and iron accumulation.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Observational
  2. Review
  3. Destination memory in behavioral-variant frontotemporal dementia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Christopher M WeiseDepartment of Neurology, Halle University Medical Center, Halle (Saale), Germany. Christopher.weise@uk-halle.de.
Annerose EngelDepartment of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
Maryna PolyakovaDepartment of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
Qiong WuDepartment of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
Karsten MuellerDepartment of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
Sabine HerzigClinic for Cognitive Neurology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Robert JechDepartment of Neurology, Charles University in Prague, 1st Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Janine Diehl-SchmidDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.
Lina RiedlDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.
Sarah Anderl-StraubDepartment of Neurology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Johannes KornhuberDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Friedrich-Alexander-Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Klaus FassbenderDepartment of Neurology, Saarland University Hospital Homburg, Homburg, Germany.
Jens WiltfangDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Klaus FliessbachGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Johannes PrudloGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Matthis SynofzikGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Adrian DanekDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, München, Germany.
Markus OttoDepartment of Neurology, Halle University Medical Center, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Matthias L SchroeterDepartment of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
FTLD Consortium Germany

Funding

Boehringer Ingelheim Ulm University BioCenter D.5009Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SCHR 774/5-1eHealthSax Initiative of the Sächsische Aufbaubank project TelDemEU Joint Program-Neurodegenerative Diseases networks Genfi-Prox 01ED2008AEU Moodmarker program 01EW2008Fondation Thierry Latran D.2468Foundation of the state Baden-Württemberg D.3830German Federal Ministry of Education and Research FTLDc 01GI1007A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is characterized by profound and early deficits in social cognition (SC) and executive functions (EF). To date it remains unclear whether deficits of the respective cognitive domains are based on the degeneration of distinct brain regions. In 103 patients with a diagnosis of bvFTD (possible/probable/definite: N = 40/58/5) from the frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) consortium Germany cohort (age 62.5±9.4 years, gender 38 female/65 male) we applied multimodal structural imaging, i.e. voxel-based morphometry, cortical thickness (CTH) and networks of structural covariance via source based morphometry. We cross-sectionally investigated associations with performance in a modified Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET; reflective of theory of mind - ToM) and five different tests reflective of EF (i.e. Hamasch-Five-Point Test, semantic and phonemic Fluency, Trail Making Test, Stroop interference). Finally, we investigated the conjunction of RMET correlates with functional networks commonly associated with SC respectively ToM and EF as extracted meta-analytically within the Neurosynth database. RMET performance was mainly associated with gray matter volume (GMV) and CTH within temporal and insular cortical regions and less within the prefrontal cortex (PFC), whereas EF performance was mainly associated with prefrontal regions (GMV and CTH). Overlap of RMET and EF associations was primarily located within the insula, adjacent subcortical structures (i.e. putamen) and the dorsolateral PFC (dlPFC). These patterns were more pronounced after adjustment for the respective other cognitive domain. Corroborative results were obtained in analyses of structural covariance networks. Overlap of RMET with meta-analytically extracted functional networks commonly associated with SC, ToM and EF was again primarily located within the temporal and insular region and the dlPFC. In addition, on a meta-analytical level, strong associations were found for temporal cortical RMET correlates with SC and ToM in particular. These data indicate a temporo-frontal dissociation of bvFTD related disturbances of ToM and EF, with atrophy of the anterior temporal lobe being critically involved in ToM deficits. The consistent overlap within the insular cortex may be attributable to the multimodal and integrative role of this region in socioemotional and cognitive processing.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionFrontotemporal DementiaMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological TestsTheory of MindAgedBrainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial CognitionExecutive functionsFrontotemporal dementiaMagnetic resonance imagingReading the Mind in the Eyes TestSocial cognitionTheory of mind

Identifiers

PMID39462381
PMCPMC11515257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.