SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2024
Efficacy and safety of coenzyme Q10 in heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Therapeutic targeting of mitochondrial dysfunction in heart failure: a systematic review & meta-analysis of clinical outcomes.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Coenzyme Q10 as an adjunctive strategy to reduce paclitaxel-induced toxicities in breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2026Trial
- Linking Gut Microbiota, Mitochondrial Redox Dysfunction, and Ferroptosis in Cardiometabolic Diseases: A Narrative Review of Mechanistic Evidence and Redox-Targeted Interventions.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Dietary Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation Enhances Meat Quality, Nutritional Profile, and Antioxidant Status in Meat Rabbits.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Supplements and Drugs Are Associated With Biological Age in a Cohort of Exceptionally Healthy Individuals.Aging cell · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial translational control in cardiovascular diseases: from mechanisms to therapies.Redox biology · 2026Review
- Review of Therapeutic Potential of Coenzyme Q10 in Ophthalmology: Focus on Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Glaucoma, and Retinitis Pigmentosa.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing the Effects of Commercially Available Ubiquinone, Ubiquinol, and Geranylgeraniol Dietary Supplements on Plasma CoQ10 Concentrations.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2026Article
- Mechano-energetic uncoupling in heart failure.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Review
- The Efficacy of Combined Use of Huaier Granules in the Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Advances in cardiovascular supplementation: mechanisms, efficacy, and clinical perspectives.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe effectiveness and adverse effects of coenzyme Q10 for heart failure remain unclear owing to small sample sizes and variations in the quality of existing studies in literature.
methodsThe databases of EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL databases, Scopus, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, VIP, Wanfang, and CNKI were searched for randomized controlled trials on the coenzyme Q10-assisted treatment of heart failure. Relevant literature was retrieved, data were extracted, and the risk of bias of the included studies was evaluated by two investigators independently using the Review Manager 5.4 software and the STATA 15 software.
resultsIn total, 33 studies were included in this meta-analysis, which showed that all-cause mortality [RR = 0.64, 95% CI (0.48, 0.85), P = 0.002; GRADE: moderate quality], hospitalization for heart failure [RR = 0.50, 95% CI (0.37, 0.67), P < 0.00001; GRADE: moderate quality], New York Heart Association classification [MD = - 0.29, 95% CI (- 0.39, - 0.19), P < 0.00001; GRADE: low quality], and brain natriuretic peptide level [MD = - 91.97, 95% CI (- 103.11, - 80.83), P < 0.00001; GRADE: low quality] were lower in the coenzyme Q10 group than in the control group. Meanwhile, left ventricular ejection fraction [MD = 0.51, 95% CI (0.31, 0.71), P < 0.00001; GRADE: low quality] and 6-min walk test result [MD = 31.70, 95% CI (19.96, 43.43), P < 0.00001; GRADE: moderate quality] were better than those in the control group.
conclusionsAccording to the existing evidence, coenzyme Q10 reduces all-cause mortality, hospitalization for heart failure, New York Heart Association classification, and brain natriuretic peptide level and improves left ventricular ejection fraction and 6-min walk test result in those with heart failure without major adverse effects.
trial registrationThis study protocol was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO, http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero ), with the registration number CRD42023493184.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.