Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39461866›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Associated impairments among children with cerebral palsy: findings from a cross-sectional hospital-based study in Vietnam.

Thi Hong Hanh Khuc, Tasneem Karim, Van Anh Thi Nguyen, Nguyen Thi Huong Giang, Trịnh Quang Dũng, Rachael Dossetor, Chau Cao Minh, Nguyen Van Bang, Nadia Badawi, Gulam Khandaker and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Thi Hong Hanh KhucFaculty of Medical Technology, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-9421-5517
Tasneem KarimCerebral Palsy Alliance, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia tasneem.karim.tk@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1480-8409
Van Anh Thi NguyenMedical Education and Skills Laboratory, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-3673-7288
Nguyen Thi Huong GiangRehabilitation, National Children's Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trịnh Quang DũngRehabilitation, National Children's Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Rachael DossetorSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Chau Cao MinhFaculty of Medical Technology, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Van BangPediatric Department, Medical Faculty, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nadia BadawiCerebral Palsy Alliance, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Gulam KhandakerSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0661-4113
Elizabeth ElliottSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to explore the associated impairments of cerebral palsy (CP) and their correlates among children with CP in Vietnam.

designDescriptive cross-sectional study using hospital-based surveillance.

settingNational Children's Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam between June and November 2017.

participants765 children with CP were recruited. OUTCOME MEASURES: We assessed clinical characteristics of CP, associated impairments (epilepsy, intellectual, visual, hearing, speech impairments) and their correlates. We performed descriptive analyses (median, IQR and proportion). χ

resultsThe median age of children was 1.7 years (IQR=2.7). Quadriplegia was the predominant subtype (69.5%) and 46.5% were at Gross Motor Function Classification System level IV-V. Of children, 76.3% had ≥one associated impairment, most commonly speech or intellectual impairments (59.1% and 57.8%, respectively). Severity of motor impairment, type of CP, maternal and perinatal factors (eg, gestational age, perinatal asphyxia, timing of injury causing CP) were associated with greater risk of associated impairments.

conclusionChildren with CP have a high burden of associated impairments. Findings from our study will inform the development and implementation of appropriate screening and interventions and reduce the long-term adverse effects of these impairments on individuals with CP and their socioeconomic impact.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsyChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEpilepsyFemaleHumansInfantIntellectual DisabilityLogistic ModelsMaleQuadriplegiaSpeech DisordersVietnamVision DisordersCommunity child healthDevelopmental neurology & neurodisabilityEPIDEMIOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID39461866
PMCPMC11535665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.