Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39461431›Full record

ArticleUrology2025

Determining the Severity of Benign Urologic Health States in Men Using Utilities Measures.

Charles H Schlaepfer, Samuel C Hansen, Dan M Shane, Bradley A Erickson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charles H SchlaepferUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Department of Urology, Iowa City, IA.
Samuel C HansenUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Department of Urology, Iowa City, IA.
Dan M ShaneUniversity of Iowa, Tippie College of Business, Iowa City, IA.
Bradley A EricksonUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Department of Urology, Iowa City, IA. Electronic address: brad-erickson@uiowa.edu.

Funding

Iowa Medical Student Summer Research Program in trans-NIDDK ResearchT35DK135446 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROBERT D ROGHAIR · 2023 to 2026
$418k
NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK135446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess a population-level perceived health status of common reconstructive urologic conditions using health utilities.

methodsHealth utilities are generic quality-of-life measures that can help describe overall health status and can quantitatively compare different disease states and the perceived benefits of various interventions. An a priori determined, representative sample of adult men were recruited by Qualtrics to review standardized scenarios describing typical patients with reconstructive urologic conditions, surgeries to treat conditions, and control conditions (eg, blindness, osteoarthritis). Condition-specific health status was measured using four tools: visual analog scale, standard gamble, time-trade off and willingness-to-pay and reported in Quality-adjusted Life Years (QALY; range 0.0 (death) to 1.0 (perfect health)).

resultsWe analyzed 562 completed surveys from condition-naive participants. Condition-specific health status ranged from a mean of 0.52 QALY to 0.66 QALY, with all reconstructive conditions perceived to be worse than osteoarthritis and monocular blindness (QALY 0.68). Health status was lowest for adult-acquired buried penis (0.52 QALY) and pelvic radiation disease (0.53 QALY), comparable to binocular blindness (QALY 0.52). Treatment of erectile dysfunction with inflatable penile prosthesis (∆QALY +0.02; P <.001) and stress urinary incontinence with artificial urinary sphincter (∆QALY +0.04; P <.001) offered only nominal perceived gain in health status.

conclusionHealth utilities may improve the ability to discriminate between heterogeneous reconstructive urologic disease states. For nononcologic disease states in which mortality is not measured, health utilities could improve the ability to measure societal impact and justification for clinical and research investment.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeUrologic DiseasesAdultAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39461431
PMCPMC11842028

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.