Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39461328›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2024

Inhibition of KDM4A restricts SQLE transcription and induces oxidative stress imbalance to suppress bladder cancer.

Jiapeng Zhang, Hang Xu, Yirui He, Xiaonan Zheng, Tianhai Lin, Lu Yang, Ping Tan, Qiang Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiapeng ZhangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hang XuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yirui HeDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaonan ZhengDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tianhai LinDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ping TanDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiang WeiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. Electronic address: weiqiang933@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In clinical practice, the limited efficacy of standard comprehensive therapy for advanced bladder cancer and the lack of targeted treatment options are well recognized. Targeting abnormal epigenetic modifications in tumors has shown considerable potential in cancer therapy. Through drug screening in tumor organoids, we identified that ML324, a histone lysine demethylase 4A (KDM4A) inhibitor, exhibits potent antitumor effects in both in vitro and in vivo cancer models. Mechanistically, Kdm4a demethylates H3K9me3, leading to chromatin opening and increased accessibility of Gabpa to the squalene epoxidase (Sqle) gene promoter, resulting in transcriptional activation. Inhibition of Kdm4a downregulates Sqle transcription, blocking cholesterol synthesis and causing squalene (SQA) accumulation. This process induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) clearance and suppresses JNK/c-Jun phosphorylation, ultimately inducing apoptosis. Furthermore, ML324 treatment significantly inhibited tumor growth in bladder cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. Our findings reveal the presence of a Kdm4a-Sqle-ROS-JNK/c-Jun signaling axis that regulates oxidative stress balance, offering a novel strategy for targeted therapy in bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesOxidative StressUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM4A protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesBladder cancerKdm4aML324Oxidative stressROSSqle

Identifiers

PMID39461328
PMCPMC11543538

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.