Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39460365›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Comparative Analysis of the Neutralizing Capacity of Monovalent and Bivalent Formulations of Betuvax-CoV-2, a Subunit Recombinant COVID-19 Vaccine, Against Various Strains of SARS-CoV-2.

Anna V Vakhrusheva, Ekaterina A Romanovskaya-Romanko, Marina A Stukova, Maria M Sukhova, Ksenia S Kuznetsova, Aleksandr V Kudriavtsev, Maria E Frolova, Taras V Ivanishin, Igor V Krasilnikov, Artur A Isaev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anna V VakhrushevaBetuvax, 119571 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7948-1254
Ekaterina A Romanovskaya-RomankoDepartment of Vaccinology, Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 197376 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7560-398X
Marina A StukovaDepartment of Vaccinology, Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 197376 Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2127-3820
Maria M SukhovaBetuvax, 119571 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-4572-1878
Ksenia S KuznetsovaBetuvax, 119571 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0002-5523-4907
Aleksandr V KudriavtsevResearch Institute for Systems Biology and Medicine, 117246 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3918-5618
Maria E FrolovaArtgen Biotech, 119571 Moscow, Russia.
Taras V IvanishinBetuvax, 119571 Moscow, Russia.
Igor V KrasilnikovBiotechnology Developments, 119571 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5048-7828
Artur A IsaevArtgen Biotech, 119571 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5848-5117

Funding

Artgen Biotech
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2, the causal agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, is characterized by rapid evolution, which poses a significant public health challenge. Effective vaccines that provide robust protection, elicit strong immune responses, exhibit favorable safety profiles, and enable cost-effective large-scale production are crucial. The RBD-Fc-based Betuvax-CoV-2 vaccine has previously demonstrated a favorable safety profile and induced a significant anti-SARS-CoV-2 humoral immune response in clinical trials. Due to the rapid evolution and emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 strains, the relevance of bivalent vaccine formulations has increased.

methodsThis study compared the neutralizing capacity of monovalent and bivalent vaccine formulations against different SARS-CoV-2 strains detected with a SARS-CoV-2 microneutralization assay (MNT).

findingsThe monovalent Wuhan-based vaccine generated neutralizing antibodies against the Wuhan and Omicron BA.2 variants but not the distinct Omicron BQ.1 strain. Conversely, the monovalent BA.2-based vaccine induced neutralizing antibodies against both Omicron strains but not Wuhan. While the bivalent Wuhan and BA.2-based vaccine was effective against strains containing the same antigens, it was insufficient to neutralize the distinctive BQ.1 strain at a small dosage.

interpretationThese findings suggest that the vaccine composition should closely match the circulating SARS-CoV-2 strain to elicit the optimal neutralizing antibody response and include the appropriate dosage. Moreover, this study did not find additional advantages of using the bivalent form over the monovalent form for the vaccination against a single prevailing SARS-CoV-2 strain.

Indexed as

bivalent vaccinesCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2subunit vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39460365
PMCPMC11512205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.