Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39459629›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Pathophysiology of Congenital High Production of IgE and Its Consequences: A Narrative Review Uncovering a Neglected Setting of Disorders.

Francesca Galletta, Antonella Gambadauro, Simone Foti Randazzese, Stefano Passanisi, Vito Sinatra, Lucia Caminiti, Giuseppina Zirilli, Sara Manti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emerging Paediatric Uses of Dupilumab Beyond Approvals.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Non-syndromic hyper-IgE in children: A practical approach.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2026
    Review
  5. Case Report:Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Francesca GallettaPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4166-2030
Antonella GambadauroPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7421-0903
Simone Foti RandazzesePediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Stefano PassanisiPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4369-7798
Vito SinatraPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Lucia CaminitiPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Giuseppina ZirilliPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Sara MantiPediatric Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age 'Gaetano Barresi', University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5420-8411

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated serum IgE levels serve as a critical marker for uncovering hidden immunological disorders, particularly inborn errors of immunity (IEIs), which are often misdiagnosed as common allergic conditions. IgE, while typically associated with allergic diseases, plays a significant role in immune defense, especially against parasitic infections. However, extremely high levels of IgE can indicate more severe conditions, such as Hyper-IgE syndromes (HIES) and disorders with similar features, including Omenn syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, and IPEX syndrome. Novel insights into the genetic mutations responsible for these conditions highlight their impact on immune regulation and the resulting clinical features, including recurrent infections, eczema, and elevated IgE. This narrative review uniquely integrates recent advances in the genetic understanding of IEIs and discusses how these findings impact both diagnosis and treatment. Additionally, emerging therapeutic strategies, such as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and gene therapies, are explored, underscoring the potential for personalized treatment approaches. Emphasizing the need for precise diagnosis and tailored interventions aims to enhance patient outcomes and improve the quality of care for those with elevated IgE levels and associated immunological disorders.

Indexed as

hyper-IgE syndromeimmunological disordersinborn errors of immunityIPEX syndromeomenn syndromeprimary immunodeficiencywiskott-aldrich syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39459629
PMCPMC11509725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.