Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458947›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Protective Effects of Sesame Glycoproteins on Ultraviolet-Induced Skin Aging: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies.

Kyung Kyu Baik, Woo-Yong Song, Dong Keun Song, Jaehyeok Yun, Ji Hwan Jang, Jae Young Oh, Mi-Jin Lee, Eunjandi Go, Kyong Jin Lee, Eunmiri Roh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms and Therapeutic Roles of Medicinal Plants in Skin Photoaging.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kyung Kyu BaikDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Yong SongCNABIOTECH Co., Ltd., Cheongju-si 28106, Republic of Korea.
Dong Keun SongDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.
Jaehyeok YunDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hwan JangDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-7314-0038
Jae Young OhDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Jin LeeCNABIOTECH Co., Ltd., Cheongju-si 28106, Republic of Korea.
Eunjandi GoCNABIOTECH Co., Ltd., Cheongju-si 28106, Republic of Korea.
Kyong Jin LeeCNABIOTECH Co., Ltd., Cheongju-si 28106, Republic of Korea.
Eunmiri RohDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Kwangju Women's University, Gwangju 62396, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4385-2046
Jong-Eun KimDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5030-6126

Funding

Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for SMEs S3174595National Research Foundation of Korea 2021RIS-001National Research Foundation of Korea RS2023-00245998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesUltraviolet (UV) radiation is a primary factor in skin photoaging, leading to wrinkles, reduced elasticity, and pigmentation changes due to damage to cellular DNA, proteins, and lipids. Glycoproteins from sesame cake (SPE) have potential protective effects against UV-induced skin aging. This study investigated the anti-photoaging effects of SPE on UV-induced damage in human keratinocyte HaCaT cells and SKH-1 hairless mice.

methodsSPE was evaluated for its ability to mitigate UV-induced damage in HaCaT cells by assessing MMP-1 protein and mRNA expression levels, as well as the activity of transcription factors AP-1 and NF-κB. The phosphorylation of AKT and MAPK pathways was also analyzed. In vivo, SKH-1 hairless mice were exposed to UV radiation, and the effects of SPE on wrinkle formation and skin structure were assessed by measuring wrinkle length, area, and volume.

resultsSPE significantly inhibited UV-induced MMP-1 protein and mRNA expression in HaCaT cells, indicating suppression of AP-1 and NF-κB transcription factors involved in MMP-1 production. Additionally, SPE reduced UV-induced phosphorylation of AKT and MAPK pathways. In SKH-1 hairless mice, SPE treatment led to significant reductions in wrinkle length, area, and volume, preserving skin structure in UV-exposed mice.

conclusionsThe findings demonstrate that SPE has protective effects against UV-induced photoaging by inhibiting key molecular pathways associated with skin aging. SPE shows promise as a natural anti-photoaging agent, providing a foundation for future skincare product development. Further studies are warranted to explore the molecular mechanisms in detail and to validate these effects through clinical trials.

Indexed as

agingsesame glycoproteinsskinultraviolet

Identifiers

PMID39458947
PMCPMC11510566

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.