Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458658›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2024

Prescribing Pattern and Safety Profile of Biological Agents for Psoriasis in Real-World Practice: A Four-Year Calabrian Pharmacovigilance Analysis.

Caterina De Sarro, Francesca Bosco, Agnese Gagliardi, Lorenza Guarnieri, Stefano Ruga, Antonio Fabiano, Laura Costantino, Antonio Leo, Caterina Palleria, Chiara Verduci and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Caterina De SarroDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3596-0090
Francesca BoscoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Agnese GagliardiDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Lorenza GuarnieriDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Stefano RugaDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-0401-4027
Antonio FabianoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Laura CostantinoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Antonio LeoDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0061-1608
Caterina PalleriaDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Chiara VerduciDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Vincenzo RaniaDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9938-5259
Michael AshourDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Luca GallelliDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0858-7902
Rita CitraroDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6746-6751
Giovambattista De SarroDepartment of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7629-6579

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of psoriasis has made considerable progress with biologicals, including tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, and recently, monoclonal antibodies inhibiting directly interleukin (IL) 17, IL-23, or both IL-12/23. Newer biologicals are directed to the interleukin pathway and appear to improve complete or near-complete clearance. The newer biologicals have also been shown to have an excellent safety profile. However, despite experience with patients having confirmed the results obtained in clinical trials, there are still few data on using the newer biologicals.

methodsThe present active study aimed to prospectively evaluate safety profiles and persistence of some biologicals in a multicenter pharmacovigilance study, that enrolled 733 patients treated with a biologic drug in five Calabrian hospital units. Informative and treatment persistence evaluations with predictors for suspension and occurrence of adverse events (AEs) were executed. In particular, reasons for treatment discontinuation in our program take account of primary/secondary failure or development of an AE.

resultsAEs occurred in 187/733 patients and serious AEs (SAEs) were identified in 5/733 patients. An number of 182/733 patients showed a primary/secondary inefficacy. The AEs and SAEs were described with adalimumab, infliximab, and etanercept but not with abatacept, brodalumab, tildrakizumab, golinumab, ixekizumab, guselkumab, risankizumab, secukinumab, and ustekinumab.

conclusionsOur analysis, although limited by a small sample size and a short-term follow-up period, offers suitable data on commonly used biological agents and their safety, interruption rate, and the attendance of SAEs. Real-world studies should be carried out to evaluate other safety interests.

Indexed as

adverse events (AEs)biologicalspharmacovigilancepsoriasis (PS) treatmentsafety

Identifiers

PMID39458658
PMCPMC11510662

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.