Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458544›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Anti-Obesity Effects of a Collagen with Low Digestibility and High Swelling Capacity: A Human Randomized Control Trial.

Miguel López-Yoldi, José I Riezu-Boj, Itziar Abete, Idoia Ibero-Baraibar, Paula Aranaz, Itxaso González-Salazar, Jesús M Izco, José I Recalde, Carlos J González-Navarro, Fermín I Milagro and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Recent Studies on the Effectiveness and Safety of Anti-Obesity Medications: A Scoping Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Low-Molecular-Weight Bovine Collagen Peptides Reduce Fat Accumulation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Miguel López-YoldiCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
José I Riezu-BojCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1885-8457
Itziar AbeteCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6475-5387
Idoia Ibero-BaraibarCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Paula AranazCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1282-0079
Itxaso González-SalazarViscofan S.A., 31192 Tajonar, Spain.
Jesús M IzcoViscofan S.A., 31192 Tajonar, Spain.
José I RecaldeViscofan S.A., 31192 Tajonar, Spain.
Carlos J González-NavarroCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3517-9077
Fermín I MilagroCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3228-9916
María A ZuletCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, c/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3926-0892

Funding

Center for Industrial Technological Development (CDTI) CIEN strategic project (Protección)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesCollagen is a protein formed by very long amino acid chains. When conveniently treated, it can incorporate water into the net, thus increasing its volume and mass. The present work aimed to evaluate the potential anti-obesity effects of bovine collagen that has been technologically treated to increase its water retention capacity in an acid pH medium, with the objective of inducing satiation.

methodsCollagen's digestibility was tested with a pepsin digestion test. Its swelling capacity was tested in an acid pH medium simulating gastric conditions. Postprandial levels of ghrelin in response to collagen supplementation were tested in rats. In a randomized control trial, 64 subjects with overweight/obesity were allocated in two groups: supplemented daily with two protein bars enriched with collagen (20 g per day) for 12 weeks, or control group. Anthropometric and biochemical measurements were assessed in all the participants.

resultsThis collagen showed a low digestibility (<60%) and high swelling capacity (>1900%) in vitro. In humans with overweight and obesity, this collagen significantly reduced body weight, body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and fatty liver index (FLI) and increased fat-free mass when compared with the control group. A significant reduction in the sarcopenic index; total, troncular, and visceral fat (measured by DEXA); and serum leptin levels were observed in the collagen group at the end of the intervention, with no differences with respect to controls. Collagen reduced the sensation of hunger and increased fullness and satisfaction. In male Wistar rats, collagen decreased postprandial blood ghrelin levels.

conclusionsCollagen supplementation (20 g per day for 12 weeks) reduced body weight, BMI, waist circumference, fat mass, FLI, and SBP in humans with overweight and obesity, which might be related to the increased sensation of fullness and satisfaction reported by the volunteers after the intake.

Indexed as

CollagenGhrelinObesityAdultAnimalsAnti-Obesity AgentsBody Mass IndexCattleDietary SupplementsDigestionFemaleHumansLeptinMaleMiddle AgedOverweightAnti-Obesity AgentsCollagenGhrelinLeptinblood pressurefatty liverghrelinobesitysarcopenic indexsatiation

Identifiers

PMID39458544
PMCPMC11510205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.