Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458502›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Association between Serum Fatty Acids Profile and MetScore in Women with Severe Obesity.

Emilly Santos Oliveira, Fabiana Martins Kattah, Glaucia Carielo Lima, Maria Aderuza Horst, Nayra Figueiredo, Gislene Batista Lima, Renata Guimarães Moreira Whitton, Gabriel Inacio de Morais Honorato de Souza, Lila Missae Oyama, Erika Aparecida Silveira and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Targeted metabolomics and fatty acid profiling in lean and obese polycystic ovarian syndrome patients: A pilot study.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Emilly Santos OliveiraPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Goiás, Rua 227, Viela Q. 68, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5869-2562
Fabiana Martins KattahPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Goiás, Rua 227, Viela Q. 68, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.
Glaucia Carielo LimaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Goiás, Rua 227, Viela Q. 68, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.
Maria Aderuza HorstPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Goiás, Rua 227, Viela Q. 68, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6249-8946
Nayra FigueiredoPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.
Gislene Batista LimaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Goiás, Rua 227, Viela Q. 68, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.
Renata Guimarães Moreira WhittonInstitute of Biological Sciences, Department of Physiology, USP-University of São Paulo, São Paulo 18290-000, Brazil.
Gabriel Inacio de Morais Honorato de SouzaDepartment of Physiology, UNIFESP-Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 18290-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6315-6457
Lila Missae OyamaDepartment of Physiology, UNIFESP-Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 18290-000, Brazil.
Erika Aparecida SilveiraPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8839-4520
Flávia Campos CorgosinhoPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Goiás, Rua 227, Viela Q. 68, Goiânia 74605-080, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 434159/2018-2Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa 01/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is a set of conditions associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. Several serum fatty acids (FAs) seem to play an essential role in the development of cardiometabolic diseases and mortality. Thus, it is imperative to explore the impact of FAs on MetS parameters, using an early MetS screening tool such as MetScore, which is readily available in clinical practice.

aimThe aim of this study was to assess the potential correlation between serum FAs and cardiovascular risk using a MetScore.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 41 women with severe obesity. The MetScore was calculated, and participants were categorized into high- and low-cardiovascular-risk groups based on the median MetScore value. Gas chromatography was used to quantify serum FAs. Generalized Linear Models were used to compare group means. The association was assessed through simple logistic regression, and an adjusted logistic regression was conducted to validate the association between Metscore and serum FAs.

resultsThe high-cardiovascular-risk group exhibited elevated values of HOMA-IR, palmitic, oleic, cis-vaccenic, and monounsaturated fatty acids, as well as the SCD-18C, indicating a heightened cardiovascular risk. Conversely, HDL-c, QUICK, gamma-linolenic, and eicosatetraenoic fatty acids showed lower values compared to the low-risk group.

conclusionsWomen with severe obesity and high cardiovascular risk have lower values of some omega-3 and omega-6 FAs, considered cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory, and have higher lipogenic activity and FAs, correlated with high cardiovascular risk. These findings emphasize the need to address lipid metabolism in this population as a therapeutic target to reduce cardiovascular risk. Future research should explore clinical interventions that modulate fatty acid metabolism to mitigate cardiometabolic complications.

Indexed as

Fatty AcidsMetabolic SyndromeObesity, MorbidAdultCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRisk FactorsFatty Acidsfatty acidsHOMA-IRlipid profilemetabolic syndromeQUIKIsevere obesity

Identifiers

PMID39458502
PMCPMC11510271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.