Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458459›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

The Relationship between the Mediterranean Diet and Vascular Stiffness, Metabolic Syndrome, and Its Components in People over 65 Years of Age.

Leticia Gómez-Sánchez, Marta Gómez-Sánchez, Luis García-Ortiz, Cristina Agudo-Conde, Cristina Lugones-Sánchez, Susana Gonzalez-Sánchez, Emiliano Rodríguez-Sánchez, Manuel A Gómez-Marcos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Leticia Gómez-SánchezUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8663-9339
Marta Gómez-SánchezServicio de Urgencias, Hospital Universitario de La Paz, Paseo de la Castellana, 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Luis García-OrtizUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.
Cristina Agudo-CondeUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.
Cristina Lugones-SánchezUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.
Susana Gonzalez-SánchezUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.
Emiliano Rodríguez-SánchezUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3667-7155
Manuel A Gómez-MarcosUnidad de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salamanca (APISAL), Centro de Salud de San Juan, Avenida Portugal 83, 2º Planta, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0133-6123

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI21/00454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study was to examine the relationship between the Mediterranean diet (MD) and vascular stiffness and metabolic syndrome (MetS), as well as its components in individuals over the age of 65, overall and by sex.

methodsThe subjects of the study were people over 65 years of age, with a full record of all variables analyzed from the EVA, MARK, and EVIDENT studies. Data from 1280 subjects with a mean age of 69.52 ± 3.58 years (57.5% men) were analyzed. The MD was recorded with the validated 14 item MEDAS questionnaire. MetS was defined following the guidelines of the joint scientific statement from the Programa Nacional de Educación sobre el Colesterol III. Vascular stiffness was evaluated with the VaSera VS-1500

resultsThe mean MEDAS score was 6.00 ± 1.90, (5.92 ± 1.92 in males, 6.11 ± 1.88 in females;

conclusionsThe results indicate that greater adherence to the Mediterranean diet decreases vascular stiffness and the percentage of subjects with MetS, although results differed in the association with MetS components by sex.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanMetabolic SyndromeVascular StiffnessAgedAnkle Brachial IndexCardio Ankle Vascular IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePulse Wave AnalysisRisk Factorsbrachial-ankle pulse wave velocitycardio-ankle vascular indexMediterranean dietmetabolic syndromevascular stiffness

Identifiers

PMID39458459
PMCPMC11510127

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.