Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457804›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Examination of Congruity between Subjective and Objective Working Memory in Veterans with Mild TBI and Relation to Psychiatric Symptoms and Childhood Trauma.

Lisa N Cruz, Nicole C Walker, Sonia S Rehman, M Windy McNerney, Michelle R Madore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa N CruzMental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-5261-8090
Nicole C WalkerMental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Sonia S RehmanChesapeake Center, Bethesda, MD 20817, USA.
M Windy McNerneyMental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Michelle R MadoreMental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2351-7251

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere is conflicting evidence regarding congruence between subjective cognitive decline and objective cognitive performance for individuals with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). The current study investigated the congruity between subjective and objective cognition, particularly working memory, among veterans with an mTBI history, accounting for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and childhood trauma.

methodsParticipants included 35 veterans with a history of mTBI sustained during deployment. Participants completed measures of subjective [i.e., Behavioral Inventory Rating of Executive Functioning (BRIEF)] and objective working memory (i.e., WAIS-IV working memory index). Congruity between subjective and objective working memory was examined using linear regression. Bonferroni-corrected correlations were run to explore relationships among working memory, psychiatric symptoms, mTBI severity, and childhood trauma.

resultsAmong Veterans with mTBI, subjective working memory and objective working memory performance were not significantly related (

conclusionsSubjective-objective working memory congruity among veterans with mTBI was limited. Subjective, but not objective, working memory concerns were associated with greater PTSD, depression, and sleep symptoms. Childhood trauma was a notable factor that contributed to both subjective and objective cognitive concerns. There remains clinical value in assessing subjective cognitive concerns given the strong relationships with psychiatric problems and, hence, a focus for intervention.

Indexed as

executive functioningmild TBIsubjective cognitive concernstraumatic brain injuryveteransworking memory

Identifiers

PMID39457804
PMCPMC11504902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.