Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457747›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Alcohol Abuse and Physical Violence towards a Partner: How Can We Attenuate the Relationship? A Study on Emotional Dysregulation in Adolescents.

Cecilia Peñacoba, Alejandro Balandin, Ana Estévez, Leticia Olave, Janire Momeñe, María Dolores Chávez-Vera, José Antonio Muñiz, Itziar Iruarrizaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cecilia PeñacobaFaculty of Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos, 28933 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6307-5921
Alejandro BalandinFaculty of Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos, 28933 Madrid, Spain.
Ana EstévezFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Deusto, 48007 Bizkaia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0314-7086
Leticia OlaveFaculty of Health Sciences, International University of Valencia, 46002 Valencia, Spain.
Janire MomeñeFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Deusto, 48007 Bizkaia, Spain.
María Dolores Chávez-VeraFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Technical University of Manabí, Portoviejo 130105, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-8284-2337
José Antonio MuñizFaculty of Social Work, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0002-2507-5407
Itziar IruarrizagaFaculty of Social Work, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5495-7172

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe previous literature has revealed the relationship between alcohol abuse and violent behaviours; however, the results are not always conclusive, highlighting the need to explore other variables that allow us to establish risk profiles.

aimThe goal is to examine whether the relation between alcohol abuse and physical violence towards a partner can be influenced (moderate) by difficulties in emotional regulation.

settingA public high school in Manabí (Ecuador).

participantsA total of 1519 high school students with ages between 14 and 18 years (mean = 15.77, SD = 1.22), with 54% (

main outcome measuresThe measures we observed were alcohol abuse (i.e., frequency of alcohol abuse in the past 30 days), physical violence exercised towards a partner (Violence Received, Exercised and Perceived in Dating Relationships of Young People and Adolescents) and emotional dysregulation (Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale; DERS).

resultsIt is observed that there exists significantly higher alcohol abuse in males, regardless of their age, as well as more physical violence by adolescent males towards their partners. Direct effects of alcohol abuse on physical intimate partner violence are observed in males from the age of 16 and in females from the age of 14. Moreover, the direct effects of different emotional dysregulation strategies on physical violence depend on gender.

conclusionThe moderating effects of emotional dysregulation strategies between alcohol abuse and physical intimate partner violence are observed only in the case of adolescent females (16-17 years). In particular, emotional dysregulation variables such as non-awareness, impulse, nonacceptance, or lack of strategies interfere as moderators in the relationship between excessive alcohol abuse and physical violence towards a partner. In the case of non-awareness, contrary to the other three, when scores are low or moderate, a statistically significant relationship between alcohol abuse and violence is observed.

Indexed as

adolescencealcohol abuseawarenessemotional dysregulationgenderviolence against partner

Identifiers

PMID39457747
PMCPMC11505553

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