Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39457705›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Circulating Serum Micro-RNA as Non-Invasive Diagnostic Biomarkers of Endometriosis.

Antonella Ravaggi, Cosetta Bergamaschi, Chiara Galbiati, Laura Zanotti, Aline S C Fabricio, Massimo Gion, Elia Cappelletto, Antonette E Leon, Massimo Gennarelli, Cesare Romagnolo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Antonella RavaggiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4661-9979
Cosetta BergamaschiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Chiara GalbiatiDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, Como, Italy.
Laura ZanottiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Aline S C FabricioBasic and Translational Oncology, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0153-8809
Massimo GionRegional Center for Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Pathology, AULSS3 Serenissima, 30122 Venice, Italy.
Elia CappellettoBasic and Translational Oncology, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1983-4083
Antonette E LeonRegional Center for Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Pathology, AULSS3 Serenissima, 30122 Venice, Italy.
Massimo GennarelliDivision of Biotechnology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine (DMTM), University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Cesare RomagnoloUnit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dell'Angelo Hospital, Via Paccagnella 11, 30174 Mestre, Italy.
Giuseppe CiravoloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Stefano CalzaUnit of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4996-7995
Eliana BignottiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6380-6181
Franco OdicinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8870-4739

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health LOMBARDIA ENDO-2021-12371946Italian Ministry of University PRIN projects n. 2022SYXEHJ_002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesEndometriosis (END) is a painful gynecological condition. Clinical examination, imaging, and laparoscopy can provide a definitive diagnosis of END. Nonetheless, non-invasive biomarkers could help enhance and streamline the diagnostic process. Micro-RNAs (miRNAs), a family of small non-coding RNAs, could serve as useful non-invasive biomarkers for END. The aim of this study was to perform serum miRNA profiling in a retrospective cohort of women to identify miRNAs that are differentially expressed in END compared to control patients.

methodsRNA was isolated from serum samples of 67 END patients and 60 control women. The expression profile of a 754-miRNA panel was studied with RT-qPCR performed on a QuantStudio 12K Flex with the TaqMan OpenArray miRNA panel. A Censored Regression Model was used for miRNA differential expression analysis. Several gene-enrichment algorithms were employed to identify pathways related to the target genes of differentially expressed miRNAs.

resultsOne hundred and thirty miRNAs were detected in at least 75% of samples from either the END or the control group. Sixteen miRNAs were significantly modulated between the END and control groups. Enrichment analysis identified targets significantly overrepresented in numerous pathways involved in biological processes related to END, including inflammation, angiogenesis, cellular invasion, cell-cycle/cell proliferation, and estrogen and progesterone hormonal signaling.

conclusionsOur study indicates that differentially expressed miRNAs between END patients and controls can be identified through liquid biopsy. Our findings also suggest a potential role for serum miRNAs in the pathophysiology of END, warranting further investigations for their use as non-invasive biomarkers.

Indexed as

endometriosisexpression profileliquid biopsymicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID39457705
PMCPMC11505445

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.